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A ten percent salt solution diffuses faster than a one percent salt solution primarily due to its higher concentration gradient. The greater difference in concentration between the salt solution and the surrounding solvent drives the movement of water molecules and solute ions more rapidly. Additionally, the increased number of solute particles in the ten percent solution creates a higher osmotic pressure, facilitating faster diffusion as the system strives to reach equilibrium.
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Why would crystals diffuse faster in hot water than in cold water?
Crystals diffuse faster in hot water because the heat increases the kinetic energy of water molecules, making them move more rapidly and allowing for quicker diffusion of the dissolved particles from the crystal. The increased temperature also decreases the viscosity of the water, which reduces resistance to the diffusion process.
Is a 2 percent salt solution hypertonic or hypotonic to a 4 percent salt solution?
A 2% salt solution is hypotonic compared to a 4% salt solution because it has a lower concentration of salt. In osmosis, water flows from hypotonic to hypertonic solutions, so in this case, water would flow from the 2% solution to the 4% solution to try to equalize the concentrations.
Would sugar's starch or salt diffuse faster in a dialysis bag?
When considering a dialysis bag, size will determine whether the molecules will permeate the bag. The smaller the molecules, the easier they well be able to pass through, and the faster diffusion will take place. Starch is a carbohydrate - a macromolecule formed from repeating bonded units of glucose monomers. Salt, in comparison, is simply Na+ and Cl- ions (in the aqueous solution). Starch will have a much tougher time getting through the artificial membrane, so it is a safe bet that salt will diffuse faster.
What is the percentage by mass of salt solution prepared by dissolving 11 grams of salt in 80 grams of solution with solution?
The percent concentration is 13,75 %.
Why do waste product diffuse from blood into a salt solution?
Waste products diffuse from blood into a salt solution due to the concentration gradient between the two environments. When the concentration of waste products in the blood is higher than in the salt solution, diffusion occurs as molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. This process helps maintain homeostasis by removing waste from the bloodstream. Additionally, the presence of salt in the solution can influence osmotic balance, further facilitating the movement of waste products.
How much salt must be added to 60kg of a 20 percent solution of salt to increase it to 40 percent solution of salt?
20%
How many gallons of 3 percent salt solution must be mixed with 50 gallons of 7 percent salt solution to obtain a 5 percent salt solution?
50 gallons @ 3% must be added.
What is 2 percent salt solution to a 4 percent salt solution?
Twice Half as strong. Really? What the heck kind of question is this?
Why would crystals diffuse faster in hot water than in cold water?
Crystals diffuse faster in hot water because the heat increases the kinetic energy of water molecules, making them move more rapidly and allowing for quicker diffusion of the dissolved particles from the crystal. The increased temperature also decreases the viscosity of the water, which reduces resistance to the diffusion process.
How many liters of 9 percent salt solution and 18 percent salt solution are needed to make 18 liters of 10 percent salt solution?
A. 16 of 18 percent and 2 of 9 percent b. 14 of 18 percent and 4 of 9 percent c. 16 of 9 percent and 2 of 18 percent d. 14 of 9 percent and 4 of 18 percent
A 280 mL solution is 20 percent salt How much water should be added to make the solution 14 percent salt?
98 mL
Is a 2 percent salt solution hypertonic or hypotonic to a 4 percent salt solution?
A 2% salt solution is hypotonic compared to a 4% salt solution because it has a lower concentration of salt. In osmosis, water flows from hypotonic to hypertonic solutions, so in this case, water would flow from the 2% solution to the 4% solution to try to equalize the concentrations.
Would sugar's starch or salt diffuse faster in a dialysis bag?
When considering a dialysis bag, size will determine whether the molecules will permeate the bag. The smaller the molecules, the easier they well be able to pass through, and the faster diffusion will take place. Starch is a carbohydrate - a macromolecule formed from repeating bonded units of glucose monomers. Salt, in comparison, is simply Na+ and Cl- ions (in the aqueous solution). Starch will have a much tougher time getting through the artificial membrane, so it is a safe bet that salt will diffuse faster.
What is the percentage by mass of salt solution prepared by dissolving 11 grams of salt in 80 grams of solution with solution?
The percent concentration is 13,75 %.
How many gallons of a 9 percent salt solution must be mixed with 25 gallons of a 31 percent solution to obtain a 20 percent solution?
25 gallons
How would you make 22.3 percent salt solution?
To make a 22.3% salt solution, you would dissolve 22.3 grams of salt in 100 grams of solution (salt + water). This would result in a solution where 22.3% of the total weight is salt.
A chemist has m gm of salt water that is m percent salty so how many gram of salt must be added to make a solution that is 2m percent salty?
To convert the solution from m percent salty to 2m percent salty, you need to add m/2 grams of salt. This will ensure that the ratio of salt to water in the solution is doubled, resulting in a 2m percent salty solution.
