answersLogoWhite

0

It is normally pointed upward during breathing with its underside functioning as part of the pharynx, but during swallowing, elevation of the hyoid bone draws the larynx upward; as a result, the epiglottis folds down to a more horizontal position, with its superior side functioning as part of the pharynx. In this manner it prevents food from going into the trachea and instead directs it to the esophagus, which is at the back. The glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX) sends fibers to the upper epiglottis that contribute to the afferent limb of the gag reflex. The superior laryngeal branch of the vagus nerve (CN X) sends fibers to the lower epiglottis that contribute to the efferent limb of the cough reflex.

User Avatar

Wiki User

10y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What triggers the epiglottis to move?

The epiglottis is triggered to move by the act of swallowing. When we swallow, the epiglottis closes over the trachea to prevent food and liquids from entering the airway, directing them instead to the esophagus.


Where does the epiglottis go in the human body?

It doesn't go anywhere per say, but it does move. The epiglottis is a piece of cartilage that covers the opening of the trachea when eating to prevent food or drink from entering.


What is a flap of tissue that closes the passage to the trachea and lungs?

It is the epiglottis.


How does the epiglottis work with other systems to keep the body healthy?

The epiglottis makes sure that no food goes into your lungs. When you swallow, the epiglottis moves and covers the windpipe so the food can go down into the stomach so the food can digest.


What is a flap of tissue that seals off your windpipe preventing food from entering?

That's your epiglottis.


What structure covers the epiglottis?

During swallowing, the epiglottis covers the glottic opening to prevent aspiration of food or fluids into the lungs.


What structure closes off the entrance to the larynx and trachea which prevents food or liquid from entering the respiratory system?

When swallowing, the epiglottis closes off the trachea to direct food down the esophagus.


Why would move downward to close the trachea during swallowing?

The epiglottis moves downards to block the trachea during swallowing.


When was Hakea epiglottis created?

Hakea epiglottis was created in 1805.


What is the small flap that seals of the trachea called?

This smalflap of tissue is known as the epiglottis. It blocks the trachea (windpipe) during the swallowing of food andliquids.


What is the tiny flap that covers the trachea during swallowing?

The epiglottis protects the trachea from food.


What is the medical term meaning inflammation of the epiglottis?

Epiglottitis is inflammation of the epiglottis.