Addition of a polar solute lowers the water potential on that side of the membrane and so water will diffuse from the other side of the membrane from a relatively high water potential to the lower water potential, by osmosis.
Diffusion
Movement across a membrane that does require energy is called active transport.
Through passive transport
Yes, oxygen particles would enter a cell through diffusion more readily than fat particles due to their smaller size and higher solubility in the cell membrane. Fat particles are larger and less likely to pass through the cell membrane via simple diffusion.
Small particles can pass through the cell membrane by simple diffusion. If the particles are water, the process is given a special name: osmosis.
Selective permeability by the cell membrane-Ben
Dissolved particles on one side of the membrane results in the diffusion of water across the membrane due to the need to have the same solution concentration on both sides of the membrane. Water will diffuse from a hypotonic solution to a hypertonic solution.
Diffusion
When one area has a higher concentration than another area substances move from the area of high concentration to the area of low concentration.
Equilibrium in diffusion and osmosis is reached when there is a balanced distribution of particles or solutes across a membrane, resulting in no net movement of particles. In diffusion, equilibrium is reached when there is an equal concentration of particles on both sides of the membrane. In osmosis, equilibrium is reached when the water concentration is the same on both sides of the membrane.
Movement across a membrane that does require energy is called active transport.
Through passive transport
Diffusion and Osmosis
Yes, oxygen particles would enter a cell through diffusion more readily than fat particles due to their smaller size and higher solubility in the cell membrane. Fat particles are larger and less likely to pass through the cell membrane via simple diffusion.
Small particles can pass through the cell membrane by simple diffusion. If the particles are water, the process is given a special name: osmosis.
Osmosis.
Diffusion