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An alpha particle is heavy primarily because it is composed of two protons and two neutrons, making it a helium-4 nucleus. This combination of particles contributes to its relatively high mass compared to other types of radiation, such as beta particles (electrons) or gamma rays (photons). The strong nuclear force that holds these nucleons together also adds to the overall mass of the alpha particle, making it significantly heavier than lighter particle emissions.

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What conditions does a nucleus emit a delayed heavy particle?

A nucleus emits a delayed heavy particle, such as an alpha particle, under specific conditions, typically involving beta decay followed by alpha emission. This process often occurs in heavy, unstable nuclei that undergo a series of decay events where the initial beta decay creates a daughter nucleus in an excited state. If this excited nucleus has sufficient energy and the appropriate configuration, it may subsequently emit an alpha particle after a delay, resulting in a delayed heavy particle emission. The delay can be attributed to the time required for the nucleus to transition to a lower energy state before the alpha decay occurs.


Is radium identical to an alpha particle?

No. Radium is a heavy metal, atomic number 88 (with 88 protons). An alpha particle is a helium nucleus, atomic number 2. Radium decays by each atom emitting an alpha particle, becoming Radon gas, atomic nubmer 86.


Which is also called an alpha particle?

An alpha particle is also called a helium-4 nucleus, consisting of two protons and two neutrons. It is emitted during the radioactive decay of heavy elements such as uranium and radium.


What neutrons are in an alpha particle?

A nucleon is the amount of protons and neutrons. An alpha particle has an atomic number of 2 and a atomic mass of 4 then it has 2 protons and 2 neutrons.There are 4 nucleons in an alpha particle.


Symbol and charge of alpha particle?

The charge of an alpha particle is 2+ and the symbol is α2+.

Related Questions

Is alpha particle is heavy particle?

An alpha particle is a helium-4 nucleus. It has a mass of about 4 atomic mass units.


What conditions does a nucleus emit a delayed heavy particle?

A nucleus emits a delayed heavy particle, such as an alpha particle, under specific conditions, typically involving beta decay followed by alpha emission. This process often occurs in heavy, unstable nuclei that undergo a series of decay events where the initial beta decay creates a daughter nucleus in an excited state. If this excited nucleus has sufficient energy and the appropriate configuration, it may subsequently emit an alpha particle after a delay, resulting in a delayed heavy particle emission. The delay can be attributed to the time required for the nucleus to transition to a lower energy state before the alpha decay occurs.


Is radium identical to an alpha particle?

No. Radium is a heavy metal, atomic number 88 (with 88 protons). An alpha particle is a helium nucleus, atomic number 2. Radium decays by each atom emitting an alpha particle, becoming Radon gas, atomic nubmer 86.


Which is also called an alpha particle?

An alpha particle is also called a helium-4 nucleus, consisting of two protons and two neutrons. It is emitted during the radioactive decay of heavy elements such as uranium and radium.


How manyneutrons are in an alpha particle?

There are 2 neutron in an alpha particle.


What is a stream of particles containing two neutrons and two protons?

A stream of particles containing two neutrons and two protons is an alpha particle. Alpha particles are emitted during alpha decay in radioactive processes. They have a positive charge and are relatively heavy compared to other types of particles.


A particle that leaves a short thick trail in a cloud chamber?

The particle that leaves a short, thick trail in a cloud chamber is likely an alpha particle. Alpha particles are positively charged and relatively heavy, which causes them to ionize the gas molecules in the chamber, creating a dense trail.


Which of these masses is the largest alpha particle antineutrino gamma radiation beta particle?

Alpha Particle


Is alpha particle non fundamental?

Yes, the alpha particle is nonfundamental.


What is another word for Particle consisting of two protons and two numbers?

Another word for a particle consisting of two protons and two neutrons is an "alpha particle." Alpha particles are a type of ionizing radiation commonly emitted during the radioactive decay of certain heavy elements.


What compose An alpha particle?

Actually right from the heavy nuclei such Uranium, Thorium etc a particle comes out. It seems composed of two protons and two neutrons. It is named as alpha particle by Henry Becquerel without knowing the actual composition of the same. If there be two protons inside, then it is named as Helium. So alpha particle is nothing but the Helium nucleus or doubly ionised Helium atom.


What is the electrical charge of an alpha particle?

The electric charge of an alpha particle is positive. An alpha particle is a helium nucleus (which being a nucleus has a positive charge)