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Lithosphere literally means "rocky globe" and refers to the rough outermost layer of any rocky planet--Earth included. For that reason the crust and the coolest top part of the mantle of Earth is called the lithosphere because it is the most rigid layer of the Earth in comparison to the hotter, more viscous layers beneath it.

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Where is the most of the basalt found on earth?

Most Basalt is found mostly in oceanic plates of Earth.


Why are basalt and granite important igneous rock?

As it turns out, most of the ocean floor is basalt, and most of the continents are granite.


The foundations of continents are made mostly of basalt?

Basalt makes up the oceanic crust, while continental crust is mainly composed of less dense rock types such as granite and other igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks. However, there are areas on continents where basalt can be found, typically associated with volcanic activity.


Is basalt found under water and by volcanoes?

yes. some types of basalt is found of volcanoes.


Where was the basalt slab found?

Basalt is the result of lava flows from volcanoes. Basalt flows and or 'slabs' can be found anywhere volcanoes are. In fact, the entire islands of Hawaii are really just a huge basalt slab.


How do you use the word basalt in a sentence?

The explorer found a basalt inside of a volcano.


What are two sentences that use basalt?

Basalt can be found under the earth. I would like to see real basalt in my lifetime.


Is basalt found in Britain?

Yes, basalt can be found in Britain. The Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland, for example, is made up of basalt columns. Additionally, basalt can also be found in various other locations across the UK, often as part of volcanic rock formations.


What state can basalt be found?

solid


What is the bedrock that makes up the bulk of the continents?

The bedrock that makes up the bulk of the continents is primarily composed of granite and basalt. Granite is a coarse-grained igneous rock that forms through the slow cooling of magma beneath the Earth's surface, while basalt is a fine-grained igneous rock that forms from the rapid cooling of lava at the Earth's surface. These rocks are commonly found in the continental crust and make up a significant portion of the Earth's landmass.


Where is basalt located?

Basalt is a volcanic rock that can be found in many places around the world, including areas with recent or ancient volcanic activity. It is commonly found in oceanic crust, on volcanic islands, and in regions with volcanic activity such as the Pacific Ring of Fire.


What rock is most commonly found in the Earth's crust?

Igneous rock, and specifically basalt.