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Carbon has 4 electrons in its outer shell, but needs 8 to be stable. Hydrogen has just 1 electron but needs 2 to be stable (the first shell of any element contains only 2 electrons, and hydrogen has only one shell). Therefore, the hydrogen atoms in methane, CH4, are presumed to surround the carbon atom so that they can each share one of the carbon electrons, while sharing their 1 electron each with the carbon atom. This, in effect, satisfies the needs of the carbon atom and the hydrogen atom, through sharing of electrons.
To simplify this, carbon borrows the 4 hydrogen electrons while lending its 4 electrons, and vice versa.
What else can I help you with?
When the combustion reaction is balanced how many carbon dioxide molecules are produced for every methane molecule burned?
In a balanced combustion reaction of methane (CH₄), one molecule of methane reacts with two molecules of oxygen (O₂) to produce one molecule of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and two molecules of water (H₂O). Therefore, for every methane molecule burned, one carbon dioxide molecule is produced. The balanced equation is: CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O.
What is the smallest organic molecule?
Methane, which is composed of one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms, is the smallest organic molecule.
What is the Molecule shape of CH4?
The molecule shape of CH4 (methane) is tetrahedral, with the carbon atom at the center and the four hydrogen atoms at the vertices. This shape maximizes the distance between the hydrogen atoms, minimizing repulsion and leading to a stable molecule.
The shape of the methane molecule (CH4) is called?
The shape of the methane molecule is called a tetrahedron.
How many elements in methane gas?
the chemical formula of methane is CH4. one molecule of methane contains one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms.
Number of carbon atoms in methane?
1 atom of carbon (C) in 1 molecule of methane (CH4)
Angle between hydrogen and carbon in methane?
The angle between hydrogen and carbon in methane is approximately 109.5 degrees. This angle is due to the tetrahedral shape of the methane molecule, where the carbon atom is at the center and the four hydrogen atoms are positioned at the corners of the tetrahedron.
Molecule that consists of one carbon and four hydrogen atoms?
The molecular formula is CH4. This molecule is know as Carbon tetrahydride or more simply Methane.
How many atoms are there in methane?
The molecule of methane has 5 atoms.
When the reaction is balanced how many carbon dioxide molecules are produced for every methane molecule burned?
When methane is burned, one molecule of methane (CH4) reacts with two molecules of oxygen (O2) to produce one molecule of carbon dioxide (CO2) and two molecules of water (H2O). So, for every molecule of methane burned, one molecule of carbon dioxide is produced.
Which prefix indicates a molecule with 4 carbon atoms?
But-
How many carbon and hydrogen atoms are in ine methane molecule?
One methane molecule contains one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms.
What two elements make up the molecule methane?
Methane is CH4 and has the elements carbon and hydrogen.
How many neutrons are in the molecule methane?
There are no neutrons in a molecule of methane. Neutrons are subatomic particles found in the nucleus of atoms, whereas methane is a molecule composed of one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms.
What is the amount of carbon in methane?
One (CH4). (per molecule)
How carbon satisfies its valency in a molecule of methane?
Who Knows? :) O.o
What is the molecule that contains only carbon and hydrogen?
The molecule that contains only carbon and hydrogen is methane, which has the chemical formula CH4.
