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Energy is required to move two positively charged particles closer together because they naturally repel each other due to the electrostatic force described by Coulomb's law. This repulsion increases as the particles are brought closer, meaning work must be done against this force to overcome the repulsion. Thus, energy is needed to overcome the potential energy barrier created by their like charges.

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2mo ago

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opposites attract. the particles are attracted to the positively charged particles.


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