Because unchecked excitation leads to calcium toxicity and cell death
The threshold potential must be reached for the neuron to fire. This is the level of depolarization that triggers an action potential to be generated and propagated along the neuron.
Bipolar neurons have only one axon and one dendrite with the soma between them. There are probably very few, if any, neurons that contain only a single axon and dendrite. However, the concept is useful because some neurons behave as if they only had a single axon and dendrite. These neurons, called bipolar neurons because their cell body sits in between the axon and dendrite (giving the neuron two "poles"), are abundant in the nervous system. One very important type of bipolar neuron occurs in the retina, and is responsible for how we process light at an early level.
Increasing the stimulus intensity past the threshold level for a neuron will not further increase the action potential generated. Once the threshold is reached, the neuron will fire an action potential at its maximum intensity.
The stimulus is detected by the sensory receptor. The sensory receptor stimulates a sensory neuron. The sensory neuron transmits to the interneuron in the spinal cord. The interneuron stimulates a motor neuron. The motor neuron communicates to the muscle. The muscle(effector) then produces the response allowing the body to respond to the stimulus.
The stimulus threshold of a neuron, often referred to as the action potential threshold, is the minimum level of stimulation required to trigger an electrical impulse (action potential) in the neuron. When a stimulus exceeds this threshold, it causes sufficient depolarization of the neuron's membrane, leading to the rapid influx of sodium ions and the subsequent propagation of the action potential along the axon. If the stimulus is below this threshold, the neuron remains inactive, and no action potential is generated.
threshold
The threshold potential must be reached for the neuron to fire. This is the level of depolarization that triggers an action potential to be generated and propagated along the neuron.
Feedback Inhibition
Bipolar neurons have only one axon and one dendrite with the soma between them. There are probably very few, if any, neurons that contain only a single axon and dendrite. However, the concept is useful because some neurons behave as if they only had a single axon and dendrite. These neurons, called bipolar neurons because their cell body sits in between the axon and dendrite (giving the neuron two "poles"), are abundant in the nervous system. One very important type of bipolar neuron occurs in the retina, and is responsible for how we process light at an early level.
Increasing the stimulus intensity past the threshold level for a neuron will not further increase the action potential generated. Once the threshold is reached, the neuron will fire an action potential at its maximum intensity.
High-level cognitive skills, most noticeably judgment and inhibition (executive skills).
When a neuron is above its threshold level, it generates an action potential. This is an electrical impulse that travels down the neuron's axon, triggering the release of neurotransmitters at the synapse. This allows communication with other neurons or muscles.
It doesn't. Any "info" collected is at the level of the synapse.
The stimulus is detected by the sensory receptor. The sensory receptor stimulates a sensory neuron. The sensory neuron transmits to the interneuron in the spinal cord. The interneuron stimulates a motor neuron. The motor neuron communicates to the muscle. The muscle(effector) then produces the response allowing the body to respond to the stimulus.
Its where there are a lot of sodium channels. Once the trigger zone is 'triggered' to threshold (from -70mV to -55mv), then an action potential occurs. trigger zone in MOTOR neurons are in the axon hillock and in SENSORY neurons, they're in the 1st unmyelinated area (first node of ranvier).
The simplest level of CNS function is the reflex arc. It involves a sensory neuron detecting a stimulus and sending a signal to the spinal cord, which then immediately sends a signal back through a motor neuron to produce a response, without involving the brain.
The stimulus threshold of a neuron, often referred to as the action potential threshold, is the minimum level of stimulation required to trigger an electrical impulse (action potential) in the neuron. When a stimulus exceeds this threshold, it causes sufficient depolarization of the neuron's membrane, leading to the rapid influx of sodium ions and the subsequent propagation of the action potential along the axon. If the stimulus is below this threshold, the neuron remains inactive, and no action potential is generated.