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Are the trends for melting point and boiling point the same as nonmetals and explain?
No, the trends for melting points and boiling points in nonmetals are generally different from those in metals. Nonmetals typically have lower melting and boiling points compared to metals, which tend to have high melting and boiling points due to strong metallic bonds. In nonmetals, the melting and boiling points can vary significantly based on molecular structure and intermolecular forces, with noble gases having very low points and some covalent network solids like diamond having high points. Therefore, while both groups exhibit trends, the underlying reasons and values differ significantly.
Why do electrovalent compounds have high melting and boiling points?
Electrovalent compounds have high melting and boiling points because they have strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the positively charged metal ions and negatively charged non-metal ions. These forces require a significant amount of energy to overcome, resulting in high melting and boiling points for these compounds.
How is high melting and boiling points related to the structure of the compounds?
The structure of a compound will dictate what intermolecular forces hold the molecules together. The stronger these forces, the higher will be the boiling point.
What is the melting and boiling point of metals?
Which metal needs to be specified. Look in a Chemistry book or reference book. All metals have their own melting and boiling points - that's one of the ways we identify which metal the item is made of.
What are seven characteristics of nonmetals?
Poor conductors of heat and electricity. Brittle and not malleable. Low melting and boiling points. Dull appearance. Tend to gain electrons in chemical reactions. Mostly gases or solids at room temperature. Generally have high electronegativity.
What have high melting and boiling points?
metals
Are the trends for melting point and boiling point the same as nonmetals and explain?
No, the trends for melting points and boiling points in nonmetals are generally different from those in metals. Nonmetals typically have lower melting and boiling points compared to metals, which tend to have high melting and boiling points due to strong metallic bonds. In nonmetals, the melting and boiling points can vary significantly based on molecular structure and intermolecular forces, with noble gases having very low points and some covalent network solids like diamond having high points. Therefore, while both groups exhibit trends, the underlying reasons and values differ significantly.
Do ionic solids have low melting points?
Ionic solids typically have high melting points due to the strong electrostatic forces binding the positive and negative ions together in a lattice structure. When heated, these bonds must be overcome, requiring a significant amount of energy, resulting in high melting points.
How are melting and boiling points affected as altitude is increased?
Boiling point decrease at high altitude.
Do simple molecular substances have high or low melting and boiling points?
Simple molecular substances typically have low melting and boiling points. This is because the weak intermolecular forces, such as London dispersion forces, in simple molecular substances are easily overcome compared to the stronger bonds in ionic or metallic substances.
The boiling points of ionic solids tend to be?
The boiling points of ionic solids tend to be very high.
Why do electrovalent compounds have high melting and boiling points?
Electrovalent compounds have high melting and boiling points because they have strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the positively charged metal ions and negatively charged non-metal ions. These forces require a significant amount of energy to overcome, resulting in high melting and boiling points for these compounds.
How is high melting and boiling points related to the structure of the compounds?
The structure of a compound will dictate what intermolecular forces hold the molecules together. The stronger these forces, the higher will be the boiling point.
What are two properties of ionic compounds.?
1)brittleness 2)high melting points 3)high boiling points
Why do metallically bonded compounds have high melting and boiling points?
Metallically bonded compounds have high melting and boiling points due to the strength of their bonds. Metallic bonds are very strong and therefore take a lot of energy to break, which could be heat. This is why lots of heat energy is needed to break down each individual metallic bond
Do the halogens have a high or low melting points?
They have low melting points and high reactivity.
How would you describe the melting points of the ionic solids?
Ionic solids exhibit high melting points due to the strong electrostatic forces between the positively and negatively charged ions. These forces require a significant amount of energy to overcome in order to break the crystal lattice structure and transition to the liquid phase.
