The question is inappropriate because the surface of Mercury is not unmapped!
the sun
Mercury is the only liquid that is commonly measured using the upper meniscus. This is due to its unique properties, such as high density and low surface tension, that cause it to form a convex meniscus rather than a concave one like most other liquids.
No. Mercury's surface gravity is less than that of Earth, but it will still hold you to the surface.
The meniscus (plural: menisci, from the Greek for "crescent") is the curve in the upper surface of a liquid to the surface of the container or another object. It can be either convex or concave. A convex meniscus occurs when the molecules have a stronger attraction to each other (cohesion) than to the material of the container (adhesion). This may be seen between mercury and glass in barometers and thermometers. Conversely, a concave meniscus occurs when the molecules of the liquid attract those of the container's, causing the surface of the liquid to cave downwards. This can be seen in a glass of water. One can over-fill a glass with mercury and produce a convex meniscus that rises above the top of the glass, due to the vacuum created with the airtight substance.
Mercury is a poisonous liquid with a shiny surface and a convex meniscus, especially at room temperature.
convex
Cohesive force between molecules of mercury is more than adhesive force between molecules of mercury and those of glass. This results in formation of a convex meniscus for surface of mercury. Actually, cohesive and adhesive forces are phenomenon due to surface tension of a liqud. The angle made by mercury from the glass surface is obtuse.
Do you mean is a meniscus always concave? If so, then no. For example, the meniscus of mercury is convex.
Yes, lenses can be planar convex or concave. A planar convex lens has one flat surface and one convex surface, while a planar concave lens has one flat surface and one concave surface. These types of lenses are less common compared to standard convex and concave lenses.
The reason we consider the surface area of the entire mass of mercury, including the part of the surface that is in contact with the glass, is because mercury does not adhere at all to glass. So the surface tension of the mercury acts over its entire surface area, including where it is in contact with the glass. If instead of glass, the tube were made out of copper, the situation would be very different. Mercury aggressively adheres to copper. So in a copper tube, the level of mercury at the center of the tube will be lower rather than higher than at the edges
The opposite of concave is convex. A concave surface curves inward, while a convex surface curves outward.
Yes, gallium is another fluid that can also exhibit a convex meniscus. Gallium is a metal that remains in liquid form over a wide range of temperatures, similar to mercury, and can display convex meniscus when placed in certain materials like glass.
Mercury has a low adhesive force to glass, it would rather bond to itself than another surface. This tends to create a spherical surface on open mercuric faces. Balanced by gravity the hemisphere flattens and creates the slight convex shape observed.
Mercury has a convex meniscus because the intermolecular forces between mercury atoms are stronger than those between mercury atoms and glass molecules of a tube. The outermost mercury atoms are attracted to central mercury atoms and go towards the center of the tube. This force of attraction is slightly stronger than the force of gravity on the uppermost mercury molecules, so the meniscus is slightly elevated to a peak and is convex.
Its is a convex!!
convex surface