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Nickel is used as a catalyst because it is effective in facilitating chemical reactions, particularly in hydrogenation processes, due to its ability to adsorb and activate hydrogen and organic substrates. Unlike sodium metal, which is highly reactive and can lead to unwanted side reactions, nickel is more stable and can operate under milder conditions. Additionally, nickel is less expensive and more abundant, making it a practical choice for industrial applications.

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5d ago

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