Mitosis is a cell division process that occurs in somatic cells to produce two identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis, on the other hand, is a cell division process that occurs in germ cells to produce four daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis is involved in sexual reproduction, while mitosis is involved in growth, repair, and asexual reproduction.
The stages of mitosis in order are: Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase
Mitosis is divided into five main stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis. During prophase, chromosomes condense and the nuclear envelope breaks down. In metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane. Anaphase follows, where sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles, and finally, in telophase, the chromosomes de-condense and nuclear envelopes reform, leading to cytokinesis, which divides the cytoplasm and completes cell division.
There are quite a few differences between mitosis and meiosis. Meiosis for example only happens in the sex cells of an organism.
Mitosis is a cell division process that occurs in somatic cells to produce two identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis, on the other hand, is a cell division process that occurs in germ cells to produce four daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis is involved in sexual reproduction, while mitosis is involved in growth, repair, and asexual reproduction.
The outcome of mitosis is two daughter cells with nuclei identical to the parent cell.
The stages of mitosis in order are: Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase
Chromosomes are duplicated before mitisis in S phase of inter phase .
Mitosis is the process in which a cell divides its nucleus into two, creating two genetically identical daughter cells. Cytokinesis, on the other hand, is the process where the cytoplasm of the cell is divided into two, completing the cell division process by physically separating the two daughter cells.
The major event in mitosis is the separation of sister chromatids, which occurs during the anaphase stage. Prior to this, during prophase, chromosomes condense and become visible, and the nuclear envelope breaks down. In metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equator, and during anaphase, the spindle fibers pull the sister chromatids apart to opposite poles of the cell. Finally, in telophase, the chromatids decondense back into chromatin, and the nuclear envelope re-forms, leading to the completion of cell division.
There are four phases in the cycle of a cell's life: G1, S, G2, and M, in that order. Mitosis and cytokinesis occur in the M phase. Following the M phase is the G1 phase (cell grows), the S phase (DNA replication) the G2 phase (cell continues to grow and prepares for division), and finally the cell returns to the M phase and divides once again.