Cephalochordates, because of their remarkable morphology, they have proved crucial in understanding the morphology and evolution of chordates in general -- including vertebrates.
Cephalochordates have all the typical chordate features. The dorsal nerve cord is supported by a muscularized rod, or notochord. The pharynx is perforated by over 100 pharyngeal slits or "gill slits", which are used to strain food particles out of the water. The musculature of the body is divided up into V-shaped blocks, or myomeres, and there is a post-anal tail. All of these features are shared with vertebrates. On the other hand, cephalochordates lack features found in most or all true vertebrates: the brain is very small and poorly developed, sense organs are also poorly developed, and there are no true vertebrae.
There isn't any genus for vertebrates, but there's a phylum for them. Their phylum is Chordata.
All mammals produce milk, have some form of hair at some point in their life, are warm blooded and have a 4 chambered heart.
Probably the discovery of the tadpole larva and the Larvacea group. They resemble the lancelet something awful. But the neoteny theory is discarded now - it´s thought some lancelets took on a sessile lifestyle and others gave rise to the vertebrates. And some just stayed lancelets, of course ;)
are salamanders or snails closely related to an octupus
The group of fishes most closely related to ancestral amphibians are the lobe-finned fishes, which include the coelacanths and lungfishes. These fishes share certain characteristics with amphibians, such as limbs with digits and lungs or lung-like structures, indicating a close evolutionary relationship.
Since they are vertebrates, they are most closely related to fish.
The group of vertebrates most closely related to birds are probably the dinosaurs.
The phylum Chordata is most closely related phylogenetically to the first vertebrates. Chordates share a number of characteristics with vertebrates, such as having a notochord, dorsal nerve cord, and pharyngeal slits. Cells within the notochord further develop into the vertebrae that define vertebrates.
Both birds and sharks are vertebrates whereas starfish are not.
In some locations, they may be too closely related to marry. But this is a peculiarity of United States culture; in quite a few countries, cousins are regarded as ideal marriage partners.
There isn't any genus for vertebrates, but there's a phylum for them. Their phylum is Chordata.
Earthworms and grasshoppers are invertebrates (no backbone) and have exoskeletons. Snakes are vertebrates (have backbones).
they are in invertebrate-- A bit more info --Yes, they are indeed an invertebrate, but they are the closest invertebrate phylum to vertebrates. The only ones which are closer are the group Urochordata, the cephalochordates and the hagfish (which is a craniate, not a vertebrate)We are more related to starfish and sea cucumbers than to insects...
Nope, Woodlice are invertebrates, which means that they do not have a backbone. Woodlice are not insects but crustaceans and are more closely related to crabs than to insects.
I think you got the spelling wrong, and it is "Chordates(phylum Chordata) are animals which are either vertebrates or one of several closely related invertebrates."
Foxes are more closely related to snake than sea stars. Foxes and snakes share similar ancestors and both have vertebra that make up their spines.
About as closely as we are to frogs. Crustacea and Chelicerata (arachnids) are different classes in the same phylum (Arthropoda), just like mammals and amphibians are different classes in the phylum Chordata (vertebrates).