Because not every one has the same blood type and you need to know what blood type your giving to the recipiant of the blood because if you give some one the wrong blood type you can kill them.
Proteins given intravenously can increase a patient's blood volume by attracting water into the blood vessels due to their osmotic effect. This increase in blood volume can lead to a subsequent rise in blood pressure, although the effect may vary depending on the type and amount of protein administered. Close monitoring is necessary to prevent any adverse effects such as fluid overload.
Before an endarterectomy, the patient will typically undergo preoperative evaluation, which may include blood tests, imaging studies, and discussions with the surgical team to outline the procedure, risks, and benefits. Medications may need to be adjusted, and the patient may be instructed on fasting requirements before the surgery. Additionally, consent forms will be signed, and preoperative instructions will be given to the patient.
the nurse is responsible for insuring that the right unit of blood is to be administered to the right patient after typing and crossmatching by the lab. this is done by checking the lot, serial numbers, blood type, and expiration date with another nurse or qualified lab personnell. then the unit of blood has to be checked off with another nurse before administration. only registered nurses are allowed by law to administer blood products. before administering the unit, the nurse cannot obtain consent, the doctor has to get consent forms signed by the patient or a qualified representative of the patient, except in the cases of trauma or life saving situations if the patient is unable to make that decision, all pros and cons must also be explained by the doctor. all patients have the right to refuse transfusions. after consents are signed and the blood is checked by appropriate personnell, the nurse has to take a complete set of vital signs for a baseline. after starting the transfusion, the vital signs must be checked after 15 minutes, then 30 minutes from then, then at one hour. then vital signs must be checked every hour, according to hospital protocol. the vital signs are checked this often to monitor for a reaction to the blood. if a reaction occurs, then the transfusion must be stopped immediately and normal saline infused. blood can only be transfused with normal saline. some hospitals may give premedications before transfusion to reduce the chance of a reaction. a unit of whole blood (packed red blood cells) must be infused over 3.5-4 hours, but not over 4 hours from the time of the start of the transfusion. Source(s): i am a registered nursethe nurse is responsible for insuring that the right unit of blood is to be administered to the right patient after typing and crossmatching by the lab. this is done by checking the lot, serial numbers, blood type, and expiration date with another nurse or qualified lab personnell. then the unit of blood has to be checked off with another nurse before administration. only registered nurses are allowed by law to administer blood products. before administering the unit, the nurse has to get consent forms signed by the patient or a qualified representative of the patient, except in the cases of trauma or life saving situations if the patient is unable to make that decision. all patients have the right to refuse transfusions. after consents are signed and the blood is checked by appropriate personnell, the nurse has to take a complete set of vital signs for a baseline. after starting the transfusion, the vital signs must be checked after 15 minutes, then 30 minutes from then, then at one hour. then vital signs must be checked every hour, according to hospital protocol. the vital signs are checked this often to monitor for a reaction to the blood. if a reaction occurs, then the transfusion must be stopped immediately and normal saline infused. blood can only be transfused with normal saline. some hospitals may give premedications before transfusion to reduce the chance of a reaction. a unit of whole blood (packed red blood cells) must be infused over 3.5-4 hours, but not over 4 hours from the time of the start of the transfusion. Source(s): i am a registered nurse
Whole blood is made up of 55% plasma and 45% blood cells. The blood cells come in three different varieties, red (erythrocytes), white (leukocytes), and platelets (thrombocytes). So, red blood cells, when they are living and functioning. already are found in plasma.
Yes, group B blood can be given to a group B patient who has previously received blood from a group O donor. Blood type O is considered a universal donor for red blood cells, so the group B patient's immune system should not have any adverse reactions to receiving blood from a group O donor previously. However, it is always important to consult with a healthcare provider or blood bank for specific guidance in transfusion situations.
Yes. Failure to do so can result in death
Yes as the loss of blood can effect this disorder. Also it can effect the body giving to patient anemia they didnt have before.
transfusion
Blood tests may be performed before the procedure to check for clotting problems and blood type, in case a transfusion becomes necessary.
The progesterone and testosterone tests require a blood sample; it is not necessary for the patient to restrict food or fluids before the test.
blood and urine studies may be taken from the patient. X rays may follow this if not previously acquired
some may require that the patient fast for at least eight hours before giving a blood sample, or stop using some medications.
to identify the blood type of the patient or the sample being tested
This test requires a blood sample. It is not necessary for the patient to be in a fasting (nothing to eat or drink) state before the test.
PABD is generally indicated when there is a reasonable chance that a blood transfusion will become necessary, when the patient is in adequate health to donate blood, and when there is sufficient preoperative time for the patient to donate.
blood transfusion :)
A blood transfusion - is giving a patient a quantity of blood to replace any that's been lost though an accident or injury. A small sample of the patient's blood is analysed to determine the blood group & type. This is 'cross-matched' with blood of the same type stored at the hospital. A unit (or 'bag') of blood is hung above the patient from a metal stand, and a needle leading from the bag is inserted into a vein in the patient. A combination of gravity, and the patient's heartbeat drains the blood from the bag into the body. The bag is replaced when empty or the donation is stopped once the patient's blood pressure returns to normal.