Hess's law is important to thermochemistry because it allows us to anticipate enthalpy changes of reactions that are too slow to realistically record, such as rusting or reactions that are too fast. Hess's law, stating that the enthalpy is the same regardless of the pathway, allows us to take known enthalpy values and substituting them in to find your target reaction's enthalpy change. Credentials: I almost have a high-school diploma :P, so don't quote me; u won't sound any smarter than I do. S14 ftw!
Termochemical reactions include the enthalpy of reactants and products.
It is necessary to know the reactants, the products and the valences.
No, a physical reaction does not involve the change of reactants into products with different properties. Instead, it refers to a process where the physical state or appearance of a substance changes, such as melting, freezing, or dissolving, without altering its chemical composition. In contrast, a chemical reaction involves the transformation of reactants into products that have different properties.
reactants -----> products is correct
The difference is that chemical equilibrium is the equilibrium of products and reactants in a reaction while physical equilibrium is the equilibrium of the physical states of the same substance.
Including the physical states of reactants and products in a thermochemical equation is important because it provides additional information about the conditions under which the reaction occurs. The physical state can impact the enthalpy change of the reaction, as different phases have different enthalpies of formation. It helps to ensure that the reaction is balanced and allows for a more accurate determination of the heat transferred in the reaction.
Termochemical reactions include the enthalpy of reactants and products.
The products have different physical and chemical properties than the reactants.
A thermochemical equation includes the enthalpy change of a reaction, whereas a traditional chemical equation only shows the reactants and products involved in a reaction without considering energy changes. Thermochemical equations provide information about the heat absorbed or released during a reaction, while traditional chemical equations focus on the chemical identities of the species involved.
It is necessary to know the reactants, the products and the valences.
Different physical states
A thermochemical equation includes information about the energy changes associated with a chemical reaction, such as enthalpy changes. A balanced chemical equation shows the reactants and products involved in a chemical reaction in their correct proportions. While a balanced chemical equation gives the stoichiometry of the reaction, a thermochemical equation provides additional information about the heat flow during the reaction.
No, a physical reaction does not involve the change of reactants into products with different properties. Instead, it refers to a process where the physical state or appearance of a substance changes, such as melting, freezing, or dissolving, without altering its chemical composition. In contrast, a chemical reaction involves the transformation of reactants into products that have different properties.
The properties of reactants and products can be different. During a chemical reaction, new substances are formed which may have different properties such as color, odor, and physical state compared to the reactants.
reactants -----> products is correct
The increase in entropy will depend on the physical states of the reactants and products. If the reactants are solid and the products are gaseous, there will likely be an increase in entropy due to the increase in disorder. However, if both the reactants and products are in the same state, the change in entropy may be minimal.
2 reactants and 2 products