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Consider NH3 reacting with water to form ammonium and hydroxide ions according to this equation: NH3(g) + H2O(l) --> NH4+(aq) + OH-(aq). In order to form the products, the water molecule has to donate a hydrogen to the NH3. Because the water has donated a hydrogen ion, it is a B-L acid; because the NH3 has accepted it, it is a B-L base. In the reverse reaction, the NH4+ is the acid and the OH- is the base. This makes NH4+ and NH3 a conjugate acid-base pair, and it makes H2O and OH- a conjugate acid-base pair as well.

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What is the conjugate base for acid NH4 plus?

The conjugate base for acid NH4+ is NH3 (ammonia). When NH4+ loses a proton, it forms NH3, which can act as a weak base in a chemical reaction.


How does NH3 act as Lewis base?

NH3 acts as a Lewis base by donating its lone pair of electrons to form a coordinate covalent bond with a Lewis acid, which is a species that can accept an electron pair. The nitrogen atom in NH3 has a lone pair of electrons that it can share with another species that can accept them, making it act as a Lewis base.


How ammonia is amphoteric give answer with equations?

Ammonia is amphoteric because it can act as both a Brønsted-Lowry acid and base. In an acid-base reaction, ammonia can donate a proton (H+) to act as an acid: NH3 + H2O ⇌ NH4+ + OH- And it can also accept a proton to act as a base: NH3 + H+ ⇌ NH4+


Is nho3 a base?

No, NH3 is not a base; it is actually an acid. It is known as ammonia, which can act as a weak base when dissolved in water.


What is the conjugate base of nh3?

The conjugate base of NH3 is NH2-, formed by removing a proton (H+) from NH3.


What is conjugate base of NH3?

The conjugate base of NH3 is NH2-.


NH3 is the formula for what common base?

The name of the common base NH3 is ammonia.


Is ammonia amphoteric?

Yes, ammonia (NH3) is amphoteric, meaning it can act as both an acid and a base depending on the reactant it is combined with. It can donate a proton (H+) to act as a base or accept a proton to act as an acid.


Is NH3 a bronsted acid or base?

Well, darling, NH3 is a bronsted base. It's like the friend who always has your back and is ready to donate a proton at a moment's notice. So, if you're looking for some basic chemistry knowledge, NH3 is your go-to base buddy.


Why is NH3 considered a base?

NH3 is considered a base because it can accept a proton (H) from an acid, forming the ammonium ion (NH4). This ability to accept a proton makes NH3 a base in chemical reactions.


How is the compound of NH3 classified?

NH3 is called an amphoteric compound because it can act as either a base or an acid.


Is NH3 an acid or a base?

well NH3 is a base that reacts with H2O to get NH4 + OH- NH3+ H2O-->NH4+ + OH- A conjugate base is the species formed when a Bronsted- Lowry base accepts a proton. NH4+ is the conjugate acid of NH3