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What else can I help you with?
What is benzoyl DL-arginine p-nitroaniline hydrochloride?
It is substrate used to measure proteas activity. Trypsin is one of the enzymes it is used for. The compound you mentioned is a racemic mixture and I believe it is only the L form that is an active substrate. Thomas Henriksson, Ph.D.
In an experiment of Pepsin and BAPNA is pepsin the substrate?
No, pepsin is not the substrate in the experiment with BAPNA. BAPNA is the synthetic substrate used in this experiment to test the activity of the enzyme pepsin by measuring the rate of substrate cleavage. Pepsin acts on BAPNA as the enzyme, not the substrate.
What substrate our enzyme used in lab acted upon was?
In the lab, the enzyme acted upon a specific substrate, which varies depending on the experiment conducted. For instance, if we used amylase, the substrate would be starch, which the enzyme breaks down into simpler sugars. In contrast, if we used protease, the substrate could be proteins, which the enzyme would hydrolyze into amino acids. The choice of substrate is crucial as it determines the enzyme's activity and the resulting products of the reaction.
What is CRS substrate?
CRS substrate, or Cold Rolled Steel substrate, is a type of material used in the production of various steel products. It is formed by rolling steel at room temperature to give it a smooth finish and desired dimensions. CRS substrate is commonly used in industries such as automotive, construction, and appliances.
What is a substrate what happens when a substrate is used up?
A substrate is a substance or surface on which an organism grows, or a reactant in a biochemical reaction, such as enzymes acting on a substrate to facilitate a reaction. When a substrate is used up, the reaction can no longer proceed at the same rate, leading to a decrease in the production of products. In biological systems, this can result in a slowdown of metabolic processes, affecting the overall functioning of the organism. Additionally, the depletion of substrates can trigger regulatory mechanisms to restore balance or seek alternative sources.
What are the differences between nmos and pmos transistors?
NMOS is built with n-type source and drain and a p-type substrate, while PMOS is built with p-type source and drain and a n-type substrate. In a NMOS, carriers are electrons, while in a PMOS, carriers are holes. When a high voltage is applied to the gate, NMOS will conduct, while PMOS will not. Furthermore, when a low voltage is applied in the gate, NMOS will not conduct and PMOS will conduct. NMOS are considered to be faster than PMOS, since the carriers in NMOS, which are electrons, travel twice as fast as holes, which are the carriers in PMOS. But PMOS devices are more immune to noise than NMOS devices. Furthermore, NMOS ICs would be smaller than PMOS ICs (that give the same functionality), since the NMOS can provide one-half of the impedance provided by a PMOS (which has the same geometry and operating conditions).
Why substrate in nmos connected to ground and pmos connected to vdd?
In CMOS technology, the NMOS transistor's substrate is connected to ground to prevent parasitic effects and ensure proper operation, as it helps maintain a lower threshold voltage for the NMOS. Conversely, the PMOS substrate is connected to VDD to keep its threshold voltage stable and ensure that the PMOS operates correctly in the enhancement mode. This arrangement minimizes unwanted channel formation and enhances performance by reducing leakage currents in both types of transistors.
Why is the substrate in nmos connected to ground and in pmos to vdd?
we try to reverse bias not the channel and substrate but we try to maintain the source,drain junctions reversed biased with respect to the substrate so that we dont loose our current in the substrate.
Why is always p-substrate is used in fabrication of FET?
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What is NMOS in electronics?
when n- channel mosfets are used to construct a circuit these are called nmos(N- channel mosfet).
Is p-nitrophenol an enzyme?
No, p-nitrophenol is not an enzyme. It is a chemical compound that is often used in biochemical research as a substrate for enzyme assays.
What are advantages of transmission gate logic over Cmos logic?
cmos logic circuit uses particularly pmos or nmos viz. passes strong 1 and strong zero respectively and also degraded zero's and one's in their respective cases of p and nmos so to remove deggraded output the nmos and pmos are combined together for strong output level
What is the use of pseudo nMOS gates in digital design?
These circuits use nMOS for implementation of a whole gate + one pMOS which is connected between positive supply and nMOS.
Define pinch off voltage and the gate source cut off voltage?
If negative voltage is applied to the gate of a NMOS, it repels electrons from the channel region towards the bulk of the p-substrate and attaract holes from p-substrate towards the channel. The recombination between holes and electrons causes a deplation of majority carriers in the channel. Enough nagative gate voltage can cause the channel depleted of majority carriers and cuts off the current between the source and the drain. The least negative gate voltage causing this is called gate-source cut off voltage.
Why p-substrate is used in monolithic IC not p-substrate?
entire circuit is built into a single piece of semiconductor (chip); physical properties of semiconductor to large degree determine performance of the circuit; the most common integrated circuits such as microprocessors, memories, etc., are all monolithic.
How mosfet works inspite of insulator under the gate how the gate attracts or rpels the charge carriers from substrate to form a channel?
For the Proper operation of NMOS Transistor Substrate and Source are connected to the Lower potential, If we are applying a positive Gate voltage with respected to Source Similarly The gate voltage is positive to Substrate Hence due to the body voltage, electrons are accumulated under the oxide layer and forming a channel for conduction.
What type of doping have the drain and the source of a PMOS transistor?
PMOS - (drain + source) = p-type doping NMOS - (drain + source) = n-type doping :)
