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Polyatomic cations are rare primarily because cations are typically formed by the loss of electrons from neutral atoms or molecules, which generally leads to simpler, more stable configurations. In contrast, polyatomic anions are more abundant as they form when atoms or molecules gain electrons, allowing for the stabilization of negative charges through resonance and delocalization. Additionally, many polyatomic anions consist of nonmetals that can form multiple bonds and share electron density, enhancing their stability and prevalence in various compounds.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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