Rocks become smooth in water due to a process called abrasion, where they are constantly rubbed against each other and other materials, such as sand and sediment, while being transported by flowing water. This continuous friction gradually wears down sharp edges and rough surfaces, resulting in a smoother texture over time. Additionally, the tumbling motion of rocks in streams and rivers further contributes to their polished appearance.
because of water
Rocks in stream beds can become smooth due to a process called abrasion. As water flows over the rocks, it carries sediment and particles that constantly rub against the rocks, wearing them down and making them smooth over time. The friction caused by the movement of water and sediment helps polish the surface of the rocks.
Smooth rocks on a beach are often the result of continuous erosion caused by water and sand rubbing against the rocks over time. The motion of waves can wear down the rough edges of the rocks, making them smooth.
Rocks at the bottom of a river are smooth and flat due to the constant erosion and abrasion caused by the flowing water. As water moves over the rocks, it carries sediment and debris that collide with the rocks, gradually wearing down their rough edges and surfaces. Over time, this process results in the rocks becoming rounded and flattened. Additionally, the continuous movement of the water helps to sort and polish the rocks, enhancing their smooth texture.
River rocks become smooth and rounded primarily due to the processes of erosion and abrasion. As rocks are transported by the flowing water, they collide with each other and with the riverbed, leading to the gradual wearing away of their sharp edges and surfaces. The continuous flow of water enhances this process, allowing the rocks to become more polished over time. Additionally, sediment carried along by the water contributes to the smoothing effect.
By weathering. The water currents weather the rocks leaving them smooth.
Very smooth rocks are called "polished rocks" or "river rocks" due to the smooth texture achieved from erosion in water bodies like rivers and oceans.
flowing water
Conglomarate
because of water
Erosion causes them to become smooth from wear.
Rocks in stream beds can become smooth due to a process called abrasion. As water flows over the rocks, it carries sediment and particles that constantly rub against the rocks, wearing them down and making them smooth over time. The friction caused by the movement of water and sediment helps polish the surface of the rocks.
form the sand & water moving it
Smooth rocks on a beach are often the result of continuous erosion caused by water and sand rubbing against the rocks over time. The motion of waves can wear down the rough edges of the rocks, making them smooth.
Rocks at the bottom of a river are smooth and flat due to the constant erosion and abrasion caused by the flowing water. As water moves over the rocks, it carries sediment and debris that collide with the rocks, gradually wearing down their rough edges and surfaces. Over time, this process results in the rocks becoming rounded and flattened. Additionally, the continuous movement of the water helps to sort and polish the rocks, enhancing their smooth texture.
why are most of rocks extremely smooth
Essentially, the only types of rock that can stand up to this type of erosion are igneous and metamorphic rocks. I am not certain there is a technical or scientific term for this type of rock, but the colloquial or "slang" term for them is river rocks.