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Why is each isotope's mass multiplied by the isotope's percent abundance?

Each isotope's mass is multiplied by its percent abundance to account for the contribution of each isotope to the overall average atomic mass of an element. This calculation ensures that the final average atomic mass reflects the weighted average of the masses of all isotopes based on their abundance in nature.


What is the average atomic mass of 50 percent 197 Au 50 percent 198 Au?

The average atomic mass can be calculated by taking the weighted average of the atomic masses of the isotopes based on their abundance. For this case, the average atomic mass would be: (0.50 * 197) + (0.50 * 198) = 197.5.


Why do elements which exists as isotopes have fractional atomic mass?

Each isotope of an element has a different Atomic Mass, so an average is taken of all the isotopes, but the average is weighted because the natural abundance (%) of each isotope is factored in. If hydrogen-1 is much more abundant than deuterium and tritium, then the weighted average will be closer to 1 than 2 or 3 but not a whole number. The following equation shows how percent abundance factors into the weighted average. (atomic mass A)(X% abundance) + (atomic mass B)(Y% abundance)...=(weighted average of all isotopes of the element)(100% abundance)


How is the atomic mass of an element is affected by the distribution of its isotopes in nature?

Isotopes have a different amount of Neutrons. The atomic mass is the sum of Protons and Neutrons. Therefore having a different number of Neutrons makes the atomic mass greater. Or vice versa. Boom. Solved.


What is the average atomic mass compared to atomic mass?

The average atomic mass is a weighted average of the masses of all isotopes of an element, taking into account their abundance. The atomic mass listed on the periodic table is the weighted average of all naturally occurring isotopes of the element. So, they are essentially the same thing, with the average atomic mass being a more specific term.

Related Questions

What is percent abundance?

Take percent abundance times atomic mass for each isotope then add all up for average atomic mass.


Why is each isotope's mass multiplied by the isotope's percent abundance?

Each isotope's mass is multiplied by its percent abundance to account for the contribution of each isotope to the overall average atomic mass of an element. This calculation ensures that the final average atomic mass reflects the weighted average of the masses of all isotopes based on their abundance in nature.


What is the average atomic mass of 50 percent 197 Au 50 percent 198 Au?

The average atomic mass can be calculated by taking the weighted average of the atomic masses of the isotopes based on their abundance. For this case, the average atomic mass would be: (0.50 * 197) + (0.50 * 198) = 197.5.


Why do elements which exists as isotopes have fractional atomic mass?

Each isotope of an element has a different Atomic Mass, so an average is taken of all the isotopes, but the average is weighted because the natural abundance (%) of each isotope is factored in. If hydrogen-1 is much more abundant than deuterium and tritium, then the weighted average will be closer to 1 than 2 or 3 but not a whole number. The following equation shows how percent abundance factors into the weighted average. (atomic mass A)(X% abundance) + (atomic mass B)(Y% abundance)...=(weighted average of all isotopes of the element)(100% abundance)


What is the automic mass of chlorine atom?

Chlorine 35: exact weight: 34.968852, percent abundance: 75.77 Chlorine 37: exact weight: 36.965903, percent abundance: 24.23 average atomic weight; 35.453


If an element has 3 isotopes with known masses what other information is needed to find the average atomic mass of the element?

The abundance of each isotope is needed to find the average atomic mass of the element. The average atomic mass is calculated by multiplying the mass of each isotope by its abundance, summing those values, and then dividing by 100 to get the average atomic mass in atomic mass units.


How percentage abundance is related to atomic number?

Percent abundance is not related to atomic number. Atomic number is the number of protons in the atomic nuclei of an element, and is unique to each element.


How is the atomic mass of an element is affected by the distribution of its isotopes in nature?

Isotopes have a different amount of Neutrons. The atomic mass is the sum of Protons and Neutrons. Therefore having a different number of Neutrons makes the atomic mass greater. Or vice versa. Boom. Solved.


The average atomic mass of an element is the average of the atomic masses of its?

The average atomic mass of an element is the average of the atomic masses of its isotopes (that is a weighted average). You have to take into account the abundance of each isotope when they do your averaging.


One has an atomic weight of 120.9038 amu with 57.25 percent abundance the other has an amu of 122.8831 what is the atomic weight of the element?

To calculate the atomic weight of the element, you need to consider the weighted average of the two isotopes based on their abundance. Atomic weight = (atomic mass isotope 1 * abundance isotope 1) + (atomic mass isotope 2 * abundance isotope 2) Plugging in the values: Atomic weight = (120.9038 amu * 0.5725) + (122.8831 amu * 0.4275) = 69.17 + 52.6 = 121.77 amu.


What is the average atomic mass compared to atomic mass?

The average atomic mass is a weighted average of the masses of all isotopes of an element, taking into account their abundance. The atomic mass listed on the periodic table is the weighted average of all naturally occurring isotopes of the element. So, they are essentially the same thing, with the average atomic mass being a more specific term.


Chlorine has 2 isotopes and These have atomic masses 34.9689 amu and 36.9659 amu respectively Their ratio in nature is 75.77 percent and 24.23 percent respectively Calculate the average atomic ma?

Atomic mass of = 34.9689 amu Atomic mass of = 36.9659 amu % of = 75.77 % of = 24.23 Average atomic mass = amu Found this answer on examville.com