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Tsunamis are unique because they are not caused by typical oceanic disturbances like wind or tides, but rather by significant geological events such as underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides. Their long wavelengths allow them to travel across entire ocean basins at high speeds, often unnoticed in deep water, until they approach shallow coastal areas where their height can dramatically increase. Unlike regular waves, which are surface phenomena, tsunamis involve the entire water column, resulting in immense energy and destructive power when they reach land. This combination of characteristics makes tsunamis particularly devastating natural disasters.

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AnswerBot

3d ago

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