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the atomic no of oxygen is 8 to reach the nearest noble gas electronic configuration it excepts 2 electrons and becomes isoelectronic to Neon.

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How many electrons must the oxygen atom lose to be stable?

Oxygen wants to gain 2 electrons, so its charge would be 2-, because electrons have a negative charge.


When an oxygen atom becomes an oxide ion it has a charge of -2 why?

When an oxygen atom gains two electrons to become an oxide ion, it fills its outer energy level and achieves a stable electron configuration known as the octet rule. This results in a complete set of eight electrons, giving it a full valence shell and a charge of -2.


How many electrons were gained or lost in oxygen?

In oxygen, each atom gains two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration through forming two covalent bonds. This means that each oxygen atom gains two electrons to reach a full valence shell.


How does an oxygen atom becomes an oxide ion include the symbols of the ion?

An oxygen atom (O) becomes an oxide ion (O²⁻) by gaining two electrons. This process occurs because oxygen has six valence electrons and needs two more to achieve a stable octet configuration. When it gains these electrons, the oxygen atom becomes negatively charged, resulting in the oxide ion symbol O²⁻.


How many electrons are in the anion of chloride?

The anion of chloride (Cl⁻) has 18 electrons, as it has gained one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. Chloride has 17 electrons in its neutral state, but when it gains an electron, it becomes Cl⁻ with 18 electrons.


What element becomes stable like the argon atom when it gains two electrons?

When the element oxygen gains two electrons, it becomes stable and achieves a full outer electron shell, resembling the noble gas argon. This process results in the formation of an oxide ion (O²⁻), which has a complete octet, similar to argon's electron configuration. Thus, oxygen's stability is enhanced through the acquisition of these additional electrons.


What causes an atom to be stable?

An atom becomes stable by gaining or loosing electrons.


Does oxygen atoms become more stable or less stable when oxygen forms compounds?

Oxygen atoms become more stable when they form compounds because they are able to complete their valence shell by sharing electrons with other atoms. This allows them to achieve a full outer electron shell and become more like the stable noble gases.


How many electrons can oxygen lend?

Oxygen can lend two electrons to form a stable compound. Oxygen typically forms bonds by accepting two electrons to complete its outer shell and achieve a stable electron configuration.


How is the valency of oxygen two?

The valency of oxygen is two because oxygen typically forms covalent bonds by sharing two electrons with other atoms. This allows oxygen to achieve a stable octet configuration, which is energetically favorable.


When sulfur becomes sulfide it is?

When Sulphur becomes Sulphide, it becomes negatively charged with 2 extra negative charges. It is S2-


Why does oxygen form with an ion with -2 charge?

A lone, neutral oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outer shell, but this is not very stable, so oxygen will tend to gain 2 more electrons in order to get a full, stable shell of 8 electrons.