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What happens to gas ina container when it is heated?
The gas molecules receive kinetic energy and start to vibrate
Does melting los or gain thermal energy?
Melting ice absorbs thermal energy from its surroundings in order to break the bonds between water molecules and transition from a solid to a liquid state. This added energy increases the temperature of the ice until it reaches its melting point, at which further energy input will cause the ice to fully melt into liquid water.
What happens to particles when thermal energy is given to them?
When thermal energy is given to particles, they gain kinetic energy and begin to vibrate or move more rapidly. This increase in movement causes the particles to spread out and the substance to expand, leading to a rise in temperature.
Explain How a metal conducts thermal energy?
Metals conduct thermal energy through the movement of free electrons. When heat is applied, the free electrons gain kinetic energy and move through the metal, colliding with lattice vibrations and transferring their energy. This process allows thermal energy to be rapidly transferred through the metal.
Why does pressure increase on the walls of a container as it's warmed?
As the temperature of a gas in a container increases, the molecules in the gas gain kinetic energy and move faster, leading to more frequent and forceful collisions with the walls of the container. This increased frequency and force of collisions result in higher pressure on the walls of the container.
Does gas lose or gain thermal energy in condensation?
When condensation occurs, it is a gain thermal energy.
When condensation occurs does does lose or gain thermal energy?
its loses thermal energy...
When condensation occurs does a gas lose or gain thermal energy?
A gas loses thermal energy during condensation.
How does a substance gain thermal energy?
A substance gains thermal energy when it absorbs heat from its surroundings. This can happen through various processes, such as conduction, convection, or radiation. The thermal energy causes the particles in the substance to move faster, increasing its temperature.
Where does the heat for get thermal energy come from?
Thermal energy comes from the internal vibrations and movements of atoms and molecules within a substance. When these particles are heated, they gain kinetic energy, causing them to move faster and creating thermal energy in the process.
What will happen to the molecules or atoms of a substance when it melts?
the atoms will begin to giggle around more as they gain thermal energy.
Does freezing gain thermal energy?
Yes. When ice is converted to water, thermal energy is required. When the water is converted back to ice, the same amount of thermal energy is released.
Thermal energy for melting gain or loss?
The process of melting requires energy input, so it is a gain of thermal energy. This is because the energy is needed to overcome the intermolecular forces holding the solid together and to increase the kinetic energy of the molecules in order to transition from a solid to a liquid state.
What happens to thermal energy if the molicules speed up?
If molecules speed up, they gain kinetic energy which increases the thermal energy of the substance. This causes the temperature of the substance to rise since thermal energy is directly related to the average kinetic energy of the molecules.
What type of energy causes other particles to vibrate?
Thermal energy causes particles to vibrate. When thermal energy is transferred to an object, its particles gain kinetic energy, causing them to move and vibrate.
Why is heat energy thermal energy?
Heat energy is considered thermal energy because it is the energy associated with the random motion of particles within a substance. When particles are heated, they gain kinetic energy and vibrate more vigorously, increasing the substance's overall thermal energy. This thermal energy can be transferred between objects through conduction, convection, or radiation.
What happens to the particles when thermal energy is added or removed?
When thermal energy is added to a substance, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster, increasing the substance's temperature. When thermal energy is removed, the particles lose kinetic energy and slow down, causing the temperature to decrease.
