A trait with only two distinct phenotypes is more likely to be a single-gene trait. This is because single-gene traits are typically controlled by one gene, resulting in discrete phenotypes, such as dominant and recessive. In contrast, polygenic traits involve multiple genes and usually exhibit continuous variation, leading to a wide range of phenotypes rather than just two distinct categories.
A trait with only two distinct phenotypes is more likely to be a single-gene trait. Single-gene traits, also known as Mendelian traits, typically exhibit clear dominant and recessive alleles, resulting in two phenotypic expressions. In contrast, polygenic traits involve multiple genes and usually display a continuous range of phenotypes rather than just two distinct forms.
phylogeny
The inheritance pattern of wheat grain color showing variability between red and white with multiple phenotypes is most likely controlled by multiple genes, exhibiting polygenic inheritance. This means that the trait is influenced by the combined effects of multiple genes, leading to a continuous range of phenotypes rather than distinct categories.
No. A phenotype is what we see. The Human Genome Project has revealed that there are probably about 20,000-25,000 protein coding genes. There are most likely thousands more that have not been identified.
To determine which alleles are recessive in the seed phenotype, you would need to compare the phenotype of the plants with known dominant phenotypes. Typically, if a phenotype appears in a generation that resembles the parents but differs from the dominant traits, those traits associated with the appearance of phenotype "a" are likely recessive. Observing the inheritance patterns in subsequent generations can further clarify which alleles are recessive based on the phenotypes that re-emerge when homozygous recessive individuals are bred.
A trait with only two distinct phenotypes is more likely to be a single-gene trait. Single-gene traits, also known as Mendelian traits, typically exhibit clear dominant and recessive alleles, resulting in two phenotypic expressions. In contrast, polygenic traits involve multiple genes and usually display a continuous range of phenotypes rather than just two distinct forms.
polygenic
phylogeny
The inheritance pattern of wheat grain color showing variability between red and white with multiple phenotypes is most likely controlled by multiple genes, exhibiting polygenic inheritance. This means that the trait is influenced by the combined effects of multiple genes, leading to a continuous range of phenotypes rather than distinct categories.
If both parents have the same phenotype, but the offspring did not share that phenotype, then it is likely that the parents have a dominant phenotype, but the offspring has a recessive phenotype, which means that the offpring's genotype would be homozygous recessive, and it's parents' genotypes would be heterozygous. For example, the parents may both have the genotype Bb, which gives them black fur. Approximately 25% of their offspring should have the genotype bb, which gives them the phenotype of white fur.
If both parents have the same phenotype, but the offspring did not share that phenotype, then it is likely that the parents have a dominant phenotype, but the offspring has a recessive phenotype, which means that the offpring's genotype would be homozygous recessive, and it's parents' genotypes would be heterozygous. For example, the parents may both have the genotype Bb, which gives them black fur. Approximately 25% of their offspring should have the genotype bb, which gives them the phenotype of white fur.
Selection operates on the phenotype, which is the observable characteristics of an organism. Organisms with certain phenotypic traits that increase their fitness are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on their advantageous traits to the next generation.
If the two individuals are homozygous for a particular trait (have the same alleles), they are likely to exhibit no difference in phenotype. This is because they have identical genetic information for that particular trait, leading to the same observable characteristics.
That is most likely called the phenotype, as apposed to the genotype of the offspring.
There would likely be more children with the dominant phenotype because it only requires one copy of the dominant allele to express the dominant trait, whereas the recessive phenotype requires two copies of the recessive allele.
very likely to happen
No. A phenotype is what we see. The Human Genome Project has revealed that there are probably about 20,000-25,000 protein coding genes. There are most likely thousands more that have not been identified.