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The two key factors that keep Earth in orbit around the Sun and the Moon in orbit around Earth are gravity and inertia. Gravity is the force that attracts the Earth and the Moon towards the Sun and Earth, respectively, while inertia is the tendency of an object to maintain its state of motion. The balance between these two forces results in stable orbits; gravity pulls the objects inward, while inertia causes them to move forward in space. This interplay creates the elliptical paths that define their orbits.

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3mo ago

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