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Where does the urine go after exits the kidneys?
urine is collected from all of the nephrons and then flow out of the kidney through the ureter.
Where does urine go after it exits the kidney?
Urine travel through 2 ureters from the kidneys to the urinary bladder. Every so often, the stored urine travels through the urethra and out of the body.
Function of kidney pelvis?
The kidney pelvis is a funnel-shaped structure that collects urine from the kidney's calyces and funnels it into the ureter for transport to the bladder. It also contains the renal papilla, through which urine flows out of the kidney and into the ureter. The kidney pelvis helps maintain the flow and excretion of urine from the kidney.
How could a large kidney stone block urine flow?
A large kidney stone can block urine flow when it becomes lodged in a narrow part of the urinary tract, most commonly the ureter (the thin tube connecting the kidney to the bladder). Urine normally drains from the kidney through the ureter. If a stone is too large to pass, it can get stuck and act like a physical plug. This obstruction prevents urine from moving forward, causing pressure to build up inside the kidney. As a result, the kidney may swell, a condition called hydronephrosis, and the person can experience severe flank pain, nausea, and sometimes infection. The blockage can be partial or complete. Even a partial obstruction can disrupt normal urine drainage and irritate the ureter, leading to pain and inflammation. Treatment depends on the size, location, and symptoms. Smaller stones may pass on their own, while larger stones often require medical procedures such as laser lithotripsy or other minimally invasive techniques to remove or break the stone. If someone has persistent pain, fever, or difficulty urinating, medical evaluation is important to prevent kidney damage.
What is PCN placed to divert urine?
A PCN, or Percutaneous Nephrostomy, is a medical procedure in which a catheter is inserted through the skin into the kidney to drain urine when normal urine flow is obstructed. This intervention is typically performed when conditions such as kidney stones, tumors, or strictures prevent urine from passing through the urinary tract. By diverting urine directly from the kidney, PCN helps relieve pressure, reduce pain, and prevent kidney damage. It is often considered a temporary solution until the underlying issue can be addressed.
Why does urine not flow back to the kidney?
Because of the one-way valve system of the ureters, which connect the kidneys to the bladder. If these ureter valves do not work properly, they can cause urine to back-flow into the ureters and toward the kidneys.
What is the job of the ureters?
The job of the Uriter is to handle the flow of urine from the Kidney's to the bladder.
What is the medical term meaning Backup of urine into the kidney?
The medical term for the backup of urine into the kidney is "hydronephrosis." This condition occurs when urine flow is obstructed, leading to the swelling of the kidney due to the buildup of urine. It is important to identify and treat the underlying cause of hydronephrosis to prevent kidney damage.
What causes decreased urine flow?
Decreased urine flow, or oliguria, can be caused by several factors, including dehydration, which reduces fluid intake and kidney function. Conditions like kidney disease or obstruction in the urinary tract, such as kidney stones or tumors, can also impede urine production or passage. Additionally, medications, particularly diuretics or those affecting kidney function, may contribute to reduced urine output. Other underlying health issues, such as heart failure or shock, can further compromise kidney perfusion and urine formation.
How do you trace flow of urine out from the kidney in males?
The ureters, in both males and females, transports the urine from the kidneys to the bladder where it is stored until it is convenient to release through the urethra. This release is called micturition, or more commonly, urination.
Does all of the blood enter the kidney?
yes, it does. it has to in order to clean it and make u urinate. At rest, about 1/5th of your cardiac output flow through your kidneys, thus on average all your blood is filtered every 5 minutes.
What is the normal outcome of ureteral stenting?
Normally, a ureteral stent re-establishes the flow of urine from the kidney to the bladder. Postoperative urine flow will be monitored to ensure the stent has not been dislodged or obstructed.
