PNSS, or Personalized Nutritional Support Solutions, is used in hemodialysis to address the unique dietary and nutritional needs of patients with kidney failure. Hemodialysis can lead to nutrient losses and increased dietary requirements, making it essential to provide tailored nutrient solutions that help maintain optimal health, support recovery, and prevent complications. By customizing nutrient intake, PNSS can improve the overall well-being and quality of life for patients undergoing hemodialysis.
PNSs (Polyethersulfone membranes) are commonly used in hemodialysis because they are biocompatible, have high permeability for small molecules, provide good clearance of waste products, and have low protein adsorption rates. These characteristics help facilitate efficient dialysis treatment and reduce the risk of adverse reactions in patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Grafts are often the access of choice when a hemodialysis patient has small veins that will not likely develop properly into a fistula.
The suffix of hemodialysis is "-lysis."
Most hemodialysis patients require treatment three times a week, for an average of three to four hours per dialysis "run"
Hemodialysis
Prolonged Normal Saline Solution (PNSS) is used for intravenous hydration to replenish fluid and electrolytes in patients with dehydration, vomiting, diarrhea, or other conditions that result in fluid loss. It helps restore normal fluid balance in the body and support proper organ function.
Plain Normal Saline Solution or PNSS is used after blood transfusion because it is the only compatible diluent or 'cleaner' after transfusion. Its sole content of Sodium and Chloride does not cause blood reactions that may be dangerous to the client. D5LRS for example is discouraged as it has calcium which is a clotting factor. Introducing D5LRS after blood transfusion may cause massive thrombosis or clotting. sicnarf619 UCC-College of Nursing PH
When comparing hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, it can be said that
Hemodialysis
hemodialysis takes longer than peritoneal dialysis
-lysis
In medicine, hemodialysis is a method that is used to achieve the extracorporeal removal of waste products such ascreatinine and urea and free water from the blood when the kidneys are in a state of renal failure. Hemodialysis is one of three renal replacement therapies (the other two being renal transplant and peritoneal dialysis). An alternative method for extracorporeal separation of blood components such as plasma or cells is apheresis.