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A nose fracture is a break in the bone or cartilage over the bridge, in the sidewall, or septum (line dividing the nostrils) of the nose.
Alternative NamesFracture of the nose; Broken nose
ConsiderationsA fractured nose is the most common fracture of the face. It usually occurs after an injury and often occurs with other facial fractures.
Sometimes, as a result of a blunt injury, the wall dividing the nostrils (septum) can separate.
Nose injuries and neck injuries are often seen together because a blow that is forceful enough to injure the nose may be hard enough to injure the neck.
Serious nose injuries cause problems that require a doctor's attention right away. For example, damage to the the lining of the septal cartilage can result in a collection of blood forming inside the nose. If not drained promptly, this can result in an abscess or a permanent deformity that causes a nasal blockage. It may ultimately result in tissue death and collapse of the nose itself.
However, for minor nose injuries, the doctor may prefer to see the patient within the first week after the injury if the nose may have become deformed.
Occasionally, surgery may be needed to correct a deformity of the nose or septum caused by a trauma.
Symptoms- Blood coming from the nose
- Bruising around the eyes
- Difficulty breathing through the nose
- Misshapen appearance (may not be obvious until swelling goes down)
- Pain
- Swelling
The bruised appearance usually disappears after 2 weeks.
The symptoms may be the same as those of a fractured nose.
First Aid- Reassure the patient and try to keep the patient calm.
- Have the patient breathe through the mouth and lean forward in a sitting position in order to keep blood from going down the back of the throat.
- Apply cold compresses to the nose to reduce swelling. If possible, the patient should hold the compress so that there isn't too much pressure on the nose.
- To help relieve pain, acetaminophen (Tylenol) is recommended.
- Do NOT try to straighten a broken nose.
- Do NOT move the person if there is reason to suspect a head or neck injury.
Get medical help right away if:
- Bleeding will not stop
- Clear fluid keeps draining from the nose
- You suspect a blood clot in the septum
- You suspect a neck or head injury
- The nose looks deformed
- The person is having difficulty breathing
Wear protective headgear while playing contact sports, riding bicycles, skateboards, roller skates, or rollerblades.
Use seat belts and appropriate car seats when driving.
ReferencesDrezner JA, Harmon KG, O'Kane JW. Sports medicine. In: Rakel RE, ed. Textbook of Family Medicine. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 41.
Riviello RJ. Otolaryngologic procedures. In: Roberts JR, Hedges JR, eds. Clinical Procedures in Emergency Medicine. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2004:chap 65.
Belleza WG, Kalman S. Otolaryngologic emergencies in the outpatient setting. Medical Clinics of North America. March 2006;90(2):329-353.
What else can I help you with?
How long does it take for a nose hair line fracture to heal?
yes
Can you have a maxillary fracture to the nose?
It depends how you are using the term maxillary. Maxillary can crudely refer to the face. Im guessing you mean the maxillary sinus though? (The pyramid shaped part of your cheek nearest your nose). It is possible to fracture the nose so badly that it causes problems for the sinuses as well or even damages the maxillary sinus and even cheekbone. See a doctor and get a nose reset as soon as possible. The longer a nose reset is left, the more it hurts.
Why is Stephen fry's nose wonky?
Stephen Fry has a slightly crooked or "wonky" nose due to a nasal fracture he sustained when he was a teenager. This injury resulted in his nose healing slightly differently, giving it its unique shape.
Why should the nasopharengeal airway not be used if there is clear liquid coming from the nose?
The clear liquid could be indicative of a basilar skull fracture.
What steps are necessary to reset a broken nose?
You can break your nose by hitting it with a great force. You can try it with your palm which can cause your nose to break.
What if your friend has suffered a broken nose which bones potentially could be involved in a fracture involving the nose and the nasal cavity?
In the case of a broken nose, the bones that could be involved in a fracture include the nasal bones, which are the primary bones forming the bridge of the nose. Additionally, the maxilla (upper jaw) and the nasal septum, which divides the nasal cavity, may also be affected. Other structures such as the ethmoid and frontal bones can be involved if the injury is severe, potentially leading to complications with the nasal cavity or surrounding areas. Prompt medical evaluation is essential to assess the extent of the injury and any necessary treatment.
What is the initial nursing action if a client with skull fracture has clear fluid draining from his nose?
The initial nursing action for a client with clear fluid draining from the nose is to assess and confirm if it is cerebrospinal fluid leakage. This is done by examining the fluid for characteristics like glucose content or using a test strip. Notify the healthcare provider immediately as this could indicate a serious complication following a skull fracture.
Why is your nose crooked?
The most professional and successful way to fix a crooked nose would be a rhinoplasty procedure performed by a cosmetic surgeon. This operation involves breaking the nose, and then resetting the bones in a straighter alignment. When the fracture heals, the nose will no longer be crooked.
What happens when you bang your head and liquid comes out of your nose?
If liquid is coming out of your nose after banging your head, it could indicate a serious injury such as a skull fracture or cerebrospinal fluid leak. It is important to seek immediate medical attention to assess the injury and receive appropriate treatment. Do not ignore these symptoms.
Who has injured themselves in gymnastics?
Yes I have: broken thumb, dislocated shoulder, L-5 vertebrae stress fracture, fractured growth plate in heel, dislocated elbow, Achilles tendonitis, shin splints, broken nose
HOW DID Ryan kelly GET his nose broken?
Ryan Kelly, a professional basketball player, reportedly had his nose broken during a game when he collided with another player. The injury occurred during a fast-paced moment on the court, leading to an accidental impact that caused the fracture. Following the incident, he was evaluated by medical staff and underwent the necessary treatment for his injury.
Can you break your nasal spine Where the split of your nostrils meet your face?
Yes you can break the bones in your nose. One way to test if it is really a break or a fracture is try and smile. If it hurts then you have ore than likely broken your "nasal spine".
