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Hosts file

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Q: What file is used to translate host names to IP addresses?
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What is the ascii text file called hoststxt that associates host names with ip addresses?

Host File


The database of Internet IP addresses and their associated names?

IP addresses are assigned by a particular authority called IANA. IP address is of two types IP version 4 and version 6. The database where names corresponding to IP address are stored is called name space.


What service is used to resolve host or domain names to addresses?

DNS (port 53)


What is a tcp ip service used to resolve host or domain names to addresses?

DNS


What type of server does a window client use to resolve host names to IP addresses?

Strictly speaking, Windows clients will use a DNS server to resolve host names to IP addresses. In a Windows environment, the DNS server is almost always a Domain Controller as well (Active Directory Integrated DNS). Windows also has another naming system called NETBIOS. Clients will use a WINS server to resolve NETBIOS names (do not confuse with host names) to IP addresses. Short answer: DNS


What allows IPv6 hosts to map host names to IP addresses?

DNS - it handles both IpV4 and IPv6 addressing.


What file is used to translate host name to IP addresses?

Not a file, a DNS server.From Wikipedia:The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical decentralized naming system for computers, services, or other resources connected to the Internet or a private network. It associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the participating entities. Most prominently, it translates more readily memorized domain names to the numerical IP addresses needed for locating and identifying computer services and devices with the underlying network protocols. By providing a worldwide, distributed directory service, the Domain Name System is an essential component of the functionality on the Internet, that has been in use since 1985.


What is the difference between (IP) and (NAT)?

What is the real difference between NAT and PAT? NAT is a feature of a router that will translate IP addresses. When a packet comes in, it will be rewritten in order to forward it to a host that is not the IP destination. A router will keep track of this translation, and when the host sends a reply, it will translate back the other way. PAT translates ports, as the name implies, and likewise, NAT translates addresses. Sometimes PAT is also called Overloaded NAT


Which name resolution technique does a UNIX host use?

Host names can be resolved by either using the /etc/hosts file or by using DNS.


What is the purpose of a host file on a computer?

The hosts file : The computer file hosts is an operating system file that maps hostnames to IP addresses. It is a plain text file. So if you want to take any hosting service then Mywindowshosting.com is really the best option for you. They have 24*7 hours customer service facilities & providing hosting service with an affordable price Thank you.


What is the difference between a physical address a network address and a domain name?

The physical address is the unique hardware address that identifies an interface of a machine on a physical network such as a LAN. Physical addresses are used in the data link layer.A network address is a machine's logical address on a network. The network address is used in the network layer. The network address used on the Internet is the IP address.Domain names are used as an aid to identify hosts and networks in the Internet, since names are easier to remember than numbers. The DNS system is used to translate between domain names and IP addresses. The domain name for the network address 128.100.132.30 is toronto.edu.


How many network addresses are there in a network with a subnet mask of 21?

One - by your problem statement, all addresses are part of the same network. The number of host addresses is 232-21 - 2, or about 2000.One - by your problem statement, all addresses are part of the same network. The number of host addresses is 232-21 - 2, or about 2000.One - by your problem statement, all addresses are part of the same network. The number of host addresses is 232-21 - 2, or about 2000.One - by your problem statement, all addresses are part of the same network. The number of host addresses is 232-21 - 2, or about 2000.