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Engineering in tractors can easily be seen with all modern tractors basically being seen with 4wd and a cab with air conditioning. The best way to track engineering is through the John Deere Combine. In the sixties it was all manualy adjusted then seventies some adjustments were moved to the cab. Eighties more adjustments were moved into the cab but you still had to moniter the dirt in the grain and how much grain was being lost. The nineties brought sensors tracking the amount of grain lost and it can be adjusted in the cab. The newest models have sensors and adjustments all connected to a computer and the computer tracks grain loss and makes adjustments without operator imput.
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Why value engineering is important in computer engineering?
Value engineering is important because companies want to differentiate their products from their competitors. Value engineering adds features for the customers.
Define value Engineering and its objectives Discuss the various approaches for value engineering and analysis?
Define value Engineering and its objectives Discuss the various approaches for value engineering and analysis?Value Engineering is a systematic method to improve the "Value" of goods and services by using an examination of function. Value, as defined, is the ratio of Function to Cost. Value can therefore be increased by either improving the Function or reducing the cost. It is a primary tenet of Value Engineering that basic functions be preserved and not be reduced as a consequence of pursuing Value improvements.Value Engineering is a body of knowledge as a technique in which the value of a system's outputs is optimized by crafting a mix of performance (Function) and costs. In most cases this practice identifies and removes unnecessary expenditures, thereby increasing the value for the manufacturer and/or their customers.Value Engineering uses rational logic (a unique "how" - "why" questioning technique) and the analysis of Function to identify relationships that increase Value. It is considered a quantitative method similar to the Scientific Method, which focuses on Hypothesis - Conclusion to test relationships, and Operations Research, which uses model building to identify predictive relationships.VALUE ANALYSIS -- The Job PlanValue Engineering is often done by systematically following a multi-stage Job Plan. IT IS a 8-step procedure , called the Value Analysis Job Plan. Others have varied the Job Plan to fit their constraints. One modern version has the following eight steps:PREPARATIONINFORMATIONANALYSISCREATIONEVALUATIONDEVELOPMENTPRESENTATIONFOLLOW-UPFour basic steps in the VALUE ANALYSIS Job Plan are:Information gathering - This asks what the requirements are for the object. Function analysis, an important technique in value engineering, is usually done in this initial stage. It tries to determine what functions or performance characteristics are important. It asks questions like; What does the object do? What must it do? What should it do? What could it do? What must it not do?Alternative generation (Creation) - In this stage value engineers ask; What are the various alternative ways of meeting requirements? What else will perform the desired function?Evaluation - In this stage all the alternatives are assessed by evaluating how well they meet the required functions and how great will the cost savings be.Presentation - In the final stage, the best alternative will be chosen and presented to the client for final decision.How it worksVE follows a structured thought process to evaluate options.Gather information1. What is being done now?Who is doing it?What could it do?What must not to do?Measure2. How will the alternatives be measured?What are the alternate ways of meeting requirements?What else can perform the desired function?Analyze3. What must be done?What does it Cost?Generate4. What else will do the job?Evaluate5. Which Ideas are the best?6. Develop and Expand Ideas What are the impacts? What is the cost? What is the performance?7. Present Ideas Sell AlternativesVALUE ENGINEERINGValue engineering is an approach to productivity improvement that attempts to increase the value obtained by a customer of a product by offering the same level of functionality at a lower cost.Value engineering is sometimes used to apply to this process of cost reduction prior to manufacture, while "value analysis" applies the process to products currently being manufactured.Both attempt to eliminate costs that do not contribute to the value and performance of the product (or service, but the approach is more common in manufacturing).Value engineering, thus, critically examines the contribution made to product value by each feature of a design. It then looks to deliver the same contribution at lower cost.Different types of value are recognised by the approach :Use value relates to the attributes of a product which enable it to perform its function.Cost value is the total cost of producing the product.Esteem value is the additional premium price which a product can attract because of its intrinsic attractiveness to purchasers.Exchange value is the sum of the attributes which enable the product to be exchanged or sold.Although the relative magnitude of these different types of value will vary between products, and perhaps over the life of a product, VE attempts to identify the contribution of each feature to each type of value through systematic analysis and structured creativity enhancing techniques.Value engineering programs are best delivered by multi-skilled teams consisting of designers, purchasing specialists, operations personnel, and financial analysts.Pareto analysis is often used to prioritise those parts of the total design that are most worthy of attention. These are then subject to rigorous scrutiny. The team analyses the function and cost of those elements and tries to find any similar components that could do the same job at lower cost.Common results are a reduction in the number of components, the use of cheaper materials, or a simplification of the process================================================VALUE ENGINEERING CAN BE APPLIED TO ANY MANUFACTURING,HERE IS AN EXAMPLE OF TRACTOR MANUFACTURINGFIRM IN THE FOLLOWING AREAS1.TRACTOR DESIGN-make the design simple- easy to use-reduce COMPLICATED / expensive parts.---------------------------------------------------------2.TRACTORS RAW MATERIAL / PARTS PROCUREMENT-establish the demand planning system [ reduce the fluctuations in production]-establish the inventories of raw materials [ reduce the cost of stock holding]-establish the economic order quantity [ """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""]------------------------------------------------------------------------------3. TRACTORS PRODUCTION PLANNING-establish an effective / efficient production planning system [ cost savings]------------------------------------------------------------------------------4.TRACTORS PRODUCTION-establish a lean production [ cost effective]----------------------------------------------------------------------5. TRACTORS TOTAL QUALITY ASSURANCE.-set up quality assurance system to reduce quality problems/ rejections][ cost savings ]-------------------------------------------------------------6.TRACTORS FINISHED GOOD INVENTORY-match the finished stock inventory to market demand / sales requirements][ cost saving in stock holding ]--------------------------------------------------------------------7.TRACTORS CUSTOMER SERVICE-provide effective customer order processing/order service/timely despatch to customers.[ adds value to customers / reduces distribution cost]----------------------------------------------------------------------------8.TRACTORS AFTER SALES SERVICE-offer warranty/ after sales service to customers[ adds value to the product and increases sales ]============================================TRACTORS MANUFACTURER CAN ADD VALUE/ REDUCE COSTBY APPLYING THE VALUE ANALYSIS -JOB PLAN TO EACHOF THE ABOVE LISTED 8 STAGES OF TRACTORS MANUFACTURING.
What is the difference between Value Management and Value Engineering?
Value analysis is "A Systematic and objective evaluation of the value of a goods or service, focusing on analysis of function relative to the cost of manufacturing or providing the items or service". value analysis provides insight into the inherent worth of final goods or service, possibly altering specifications and quality requirements that could reduce costs without impairing functional suitability. Value engineering is "Value analysis conducted at the design engineering stage of the product development process." In summary value analysis refers to the analysis of an existing product, service or administrative process while Value engineering refers to the same analysis applied to the product ,services or administrative processes that are under design and have not been finalised.
What is an example of how prosthetics engineering differs from most other engineering fields?
designing a device that is biologically compatible
What are some engineering careers that start with c?
Chemical Engineering Civil Engineering
What is value engineering in the sense of industrial engineering?
I am an engineer in value engineering. Value engineering can be used as an umbrella statement to cover nearly any cost savings, or "Value Added" endever that involves engineering. From industrial engineering, it could, for example, involve making the line run more efficiently by eliminating man hours /men required, or eliminating extra operations required for manufacturing.
Out of civil engineering and mechanical engineering which have more value?
civil engineering has more value civil engineering has more value
Why value engineering is important in computer engineering?
Value engineering is important because companies want to differentiate their products from their competitors. Value engineering adds features for the customers.
Can you give and example of an engineering process?
Can you give and example of an engineering process?
What has the author Robert N Pripps written?
Robert N. Pripps has written numerous books on classic cars, tractors, and heavy equipment, focusing on their history, development, and restoration processes. Some of his popular titles include "Vintage Farm Tractors" and "The Complete Book of Classic John Deere Tractors."
Are there any places that have compact tractors for sale?
There are several places where compact tractors are for sale. For example, there are many for sale in Glennville, Pennsylvania on the page of American Listed.
Where can you go to find the price for used tractors?
value of kubota l2900 tractor with backhoe
What kinds of John Deere tractors are available as toys appropriate for young children?
There are several kinds of John Deere tractors available as toys, available for purchase through their web site. For example, there are toy construction tractors, sandbox tractors, and monster treads options. There is a line of toy tractor replicas of specific John Deere tractors, including vintage designs.
What letters do you have after your name with an HND in engineering?
HND (Engineering). Example: John Jones HND (Engineering)
Disadvantages of value engineering?
tyt
What is VSE?
Value System Engineering
Types of tractors?
There are two main types of tractors that are used. These tractors are large farming tractors and small personal tractors.
