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Explain about the effect of the time constant RC in envelope detector?

The circuit that generates signal having the shape like imaginary curve is called an envelope detector. The effect of the time constant RC in envelope detector is that the output follows the input curve and the circuit performs like a demodulator.


What is the effect of time constant in envelope detector?

The time constant in an envelope detector affects the speed at which the detector can track changes in the input signal. A longer time constant results in smoother output but slower response to changes, while a shorter time constant provides faster response but may introduce more noise in the output signal. Balancing the time constant is important for optimizing the performance of the envelope detector.


How phase lock loop is used as a universal detector for Amplitude Modulation?

A phase-locked loop (PLL) can be used as a universal detector for Amplitude Modulation (AM) by utilizing its ability to track the phase and frequency of the incoming modulated signal. The PLL locks onto the carrier frequency of the AM signal, allowing it to demodulate the envelope variations caused by the modulation. By comparing the output of the PLL with the original carrier frequency, the modulation information can be extracted as the difference between the two signals. This makes the PLL an effective detector for demodulating AM signals across a wide range of frequencies and modulation depths.


What is a rectifier detector?

Most practical envelope detectors use either half-wave or full-wave rectification of the signal to convert the AC audio input into a pulsed DC signal. Filtering is then used to smooth the final result. This filtering is rarely perfect and some "ripple" is likely to remain on the envelope follower output, particularly for low frequency inputs such as notes from a bass guitar. More filtering gives a smoother result, but decreases the responsiveness; thus, real-world designs must be optimized for the application.An envelope detector is an electronic circuit that takes a high-frequency signal as input and provides an output which is the envelope of the original signal. The capacitor in the circuit stores up charge on the rising edge, and releases it slowly through the resistor when the signal falls. The diode in series rectifiesthe incoming signal, allowing current flow only when the positive input terminal is at a higher potential than the negative input terminal.


Smoke detector output?

dons


Who you can change th frequency of a constant frequency signal?

Who? Don't you mean what? Your question makes little sense. If the frequency is constant as you say, then it cannot be changed. However, if talking about radio equipment constant frequencies can be changed through a process known as Mixing. That is a second source of constant frequency is mixed in with the other frequency and you will get the sum and the remainder output. In other words, if the frequency of the 1st source is say 5 mhz and the frequency of the other source is 2 mhz, then on the output you would get 7 mhz and 3 mhz. This can be done with other frequencies also. If you are talking about 60hz (USA AC frequency), that can be changed using a VFD or Variable Frequency Drive.


When the diode in an envelope detector rectifies the electrical current how come the output isn't buzzy like when a sine wave has the bottom completely cut out the output sounds buzzy?

because the capacitor connected to the diode on the output side "filters out" the areas that would normally be chopped out by the diode. It does that, for example, by maintaining the voltage during the cut out portion of the sine wave.


How the envelope detector converts a 455 khz am signal to the message signal?

The diode flips the entire signal to the positive region like a rectifier. Then the parallel rc combination is kept charged or discharged by the carrier frequency, 455kHz. Since the Signal sits on top of the carrier, the output is the original sent signal with some ripple distortion, this can be taken care of with a simple lowpass rc filter


What happens to the output waveform input voltages were changed?

if the input is changed then the output is also changed.


What is output frequency of bridge rectifier?

twice the input frequency


What is the difference between the modulating signal and the demodulating signal in output of the detector?

Distortion.


How frequency is changed in reflex klystron?

In a reflex klystron, the frequency is changed primarily by adjusting the voltage on the control electrode, also known as the repeller. This voltage alters the velocity of the electron beam, which affects the time it takes for electrons to interact with the resonant cavity. Additionally, changing the cavity dimensions or loading can also modify the resonant frequency. These adjustments allow for precise tuning of the output frequency of the klystron.