What is weatthering?

Answer 1

Weathering is the natural process that breaks down rocks and minerals into smaller particles through physical, chemical, or biological means. Physical weathering involves mechanical processes like freeze-thaw cycles, while chemical weathering alters the mineral composition through reactions with water, acids, or air. Biological weathering occurs when living organisms, such as plants or fungi, contribute to the breakdown of rocks. This process is essential for soil formation and landscape development.