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men-to strengthen the army

women-to defend the city while men were at war

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16y ago

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How did hoplites become hoplites?

The phalanx formation and the shield/spear tactics were originated in Sparta around 690 BC.


What is a foot solider in Sparta called?

Hoplites (armoured infantry) and Peltasts (light infantry).


Which side Athens or Sparta controlled more coastal areas?

Athens Athens was a navy city, whose power lay on the ocean with her ships. Sparta was a land city, whose power lay with her hoplites and warrior strength.


Were the serfs in Sparta known as Hoplites?

No. The Serfs were called "Helots" and were mainly based in Messenia. They worked to provide food for the Spartiates, the elite Spartan class. Hoplites were the Spartan warriors. The common image of these men in helmets, with a large shield and spear each, arranged in rows was called the Phalanx.


Where did hoplites reside?

the hoplites reside near Libya


Where did the hoplites reside?

the hoplites reside near libya


Why were hoplites called hoplites?

Hoplites were important to ancient Greece because they battled for their individual city-states. This allowed for warfare between the city-states to play out. Hoplites were not effective for large scale warfare, however.


Which had a stronger army Athens or Sparta?

Sparta had the stronger army, renowned for its highly trained and disciplined military forces, particularly the Spartan hoplites. Their rigorous training and focus on warfare made them formidable in battle, especially in land conflicts. Athens, while possessing a powerful navy and advanced tactics, relied more on its maritime strength and was not as militarily dominant on land as Sparta. Thus, in terms of ground forces, Sparta was the preeminent military power in ancient Greece.


Were there many merchants in Sparta?

No. Because the Sparta


Who first ordered the Spartan warriors to be made?

The Spartan warriors, known as hoplites, were part of a military system that evolved in ancient Sparta. The establishment of the rigorous agoge training system for young Spartan males is attributed to Lycurgus, a legendary lawgiver of Sparta, who is believed to have lived in the 8th century BCE. He implemented reforms that emphasized discipline, endurance, and martial prowess, creating the foundation for the warrior society that Sparta became known for.


Did Sparta ever fight with Rome?

Sparta fought Rome under Nabis around 200 BC. This was long after Sparta's political and military power had faded since it's zenith (around 400 BC). Sparta had always relied heavily on their foot infantry in battle, and by 200 BC, Sparta's hoplites (fighting the in an old fashioned phalanx) had been surpassed in dominance by Rome's legionaries. Rome crushed Sparta and made it (with the other Greek cities) a protectorate of the Roman Empire.


When the hoplites or infantry soldiers went into battle the marched shoulder to shoulder in a formation called a?

The hoplites fought in the phalanx formation.