The Parthenon is an ancient temple located on the Acropolis of Athens, dedicated to the goddess Athena, whom the people of Athens considered their patroness. Constructed between 447 and 432 BC during the height of the Athenian Empire, it is a prime example of classical Greek architecture, specifically the Doric order. The Parthenon is renowned for its architectural design, intricate sculptures, and historical significance, symbolizing the cultural and political achievements of ancient Athens. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major tourist attraction.