What is the meaning of isoperibol?

Answer 1

Isoperibol refers to a specific type of calorimeter system where the temperature of the surrounding environment is kept constant, allowing for precise measurements of heat transfer during a reaction or physical process. In an isoperibol calorimeter, the sample being measured is insulated from external temperature fluctuations, ensuring that any heat changes are accurately attributed to the reaction itself. This setup is commonly used in thermodynamic experiments to determine specific heat capacities, enthalpy changes, and other thermal properties.