severe airway obstruction
Establish the patients level of responsiveness. Open the Infants airway using the head-tilt chin lift maneuver. Check for breathing by looking down the throat, listening and feeling for any obstruction. Perform infant rescue breathing. Abdominal Thrusts called the Heimlich Maneuver.
A child's airway differs from that of an adult in that the child's tongue is proportionately larger in the oropharynx compered to that of an adult. Also, a child's airway is smaller and softer and more prone to foreign body obstruction. An infant's airway is smaller and softer still and the trachea is usually about the diameter of a pencil.
Asthma: spasms and narrowing of bronchi leading to airway obstruction
It is called Airway obstruction / Tracheal obstruction
More severe cases may need assisted breathing devices to wear at night or surgery to correct airway obstruction.
When managing the airway of an infant, it is important to ensure the large head is in a neutral position or slightly extended. This position helps to align the airway and facilitate proper ventilation, as infants have a relatively larger head compared to their body size, which can obstruct the airway if not properly positioned. Keeping the head in this optimal position allows for better airflow and reduces the risk of airway obstruction.
Helium-oxygen therapy is recommended for conditions where improved gas flow and reduced airway resistance can benefit a patient, such as in cases of upper airway obstruction, severe asthma exacerbations, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It can help to improve oxygenation and reduce the work of breathing in these situations.
airway obstruction
When an airway obstruction is present, the chest will continue to rise but the abdomen will no longer move
in unconscious patients the commonest cause for the obstruction of airway is due to the back ward falling of the tongue obstructing the airway..first aid for this unconscious subject is applying cervical collar at the site prevets obstruction...
The most common cause of airway occlusion (airway obstruction) is choking on foreign objects. This means swallowing an obstructive object or having something lodged in your trachea causing the airway to lose its patency.