All (well, almost all--more than 98%) of the sonnets have fourteen lines, the same rhyme scheme, convey important and eternal truths and are equally biographical.
Working from the premise that the sonnets are autobiographical, these two particular poems do not appear to deal with the same events or people in Shakespeare's life.
The only thing that might possibly link these two sonnets, as opposed to factors which link all 154 of them, might be the theme of reality vs. portrayal in literature. In Sonnet 18, Shakespeare notes the transience of earthly beauty, as compared to the lasting effect that a literary expression of that beauty can have. In sonnet 130, on the other hand, Shakespeare talks about the falseness of the standard similes found in literature to describe earthly beauty, as compared to the reality.
Read more on the evidence for biography in these sonnets at the link below.
Sonnet 18 is an expression of love. It describes the person he is speaking of as beautiful, sweet, and temperate. Sonnet 130 takes the opposite approach by describing how she is not as beautiful as nature.
Shakespeare's sonnet 130 is a Shakespearean sonnet in terms of rhyme scheme. Its meter is iambic pentameter, and its tone is satirical.
Shakespearean sonnet #130: My mistress's eyes are nothing like the sun
Sonnet 130
Sonnet 130 was published by Thomas Thorpe in 1609 along with a series of 154 other sonnets.
Sonnet 18 is an expression of love. It describes the person he is speaking of as beautiful, sweet, and temperate. Sonnet 130 takes the opposite approach by describing how she is not as beautiful as nature.
Shakespeare's sonnet 130 is a Shakespearean sonnet in terms of rhyme scheme. Its meter is iambic pentameter, and its tone is satirical.
Shakespearean sonnet #130: My mistress's eyes are nothing like the sun
Sonnet 130
Sonnet 130 was published by Thomas Thorpe in 1609 along with a series of 154 other sonnets.
Sonnet 18- Shall I Compare Thee to A Summer's Day? These four are also some of Shakespeare's most popular sonnets Sonnet 029 - When in disgrace with fortune Sonnet 116 - Let me not to the marriage of true minds Sonnet 126 - O thou my lovely boy Sonnet 130 - My Mistress' eyes
Shakespeare's "Sonnet 18" ("Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?"), "Sonnet 130" ("My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun"), and Petrarch's "Sonnet 90" ("She used to let her golden hair fly free").
Sonnet 18 and sonnet 116
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Sonnet 130 by William Shakespeare follows an ABABCDCDEFEFGG rhyme scheme. Each quatrain has a unique rhyme scheme, and the couplet at the end rhymes with itself.
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