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How did Communists manage to survive Jiang's extermination campaign?
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∙ 6y ago
the japaneese attack saved them
Armand Stiedemann
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What is the jiangs' class based on?
Histiry
How did the cold war contribute to jiangs survival?
Jajsbsisbanska
Why did American aid to to jiangs nationalists fail to prevent maos communists from taking control of china?
Mainly because of the many major strategic and tactical errors made by Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalist Kuomintang movement. First, the Kuomintang fired many of its fighting soldiers after WW 2, making them easy recruits for the Communists. This was a major boost for the Communists, who despite later Propaganda to the contrary had never shown much military skill, and their wartime operations against the Japanese had remained so secret that even the Japanese themselves had never noticed anything. Then, Chiang decided to withdraw his defence forces to the cities, leaving the whole countryside wide open to the Communists. Further, the Kuomintang made a total mess of China's economy and by doing so made the Chinese population receptive to an alternative approach by the Communists. As to the American aid: so much of it was embezzled and misappropriated by the Kuomintang leadership that a full $ 750 million (6 billion dollar in today's money) never reached its intended destination. When the US for this reason stopped its aid, unpaid Kuomintang soldiers deserted in massive numbers to the Communists.
What is Ji-Li Jiangs family?
Ji-Li Jiang's family consisted of her parents, two brothers, and herself. They lived in Shanghai, China during the Cultural Revolution.
What did the jiangs do to their four trunks in red scarf girl?
In "Red Scarf Girl," the Jiangs burned their four trunks from the past as a symbolic act of severing ties with their traditional lifestyle and showing loyalty to the Communist Party during the Cultural Revolution in China. This was a painful but necessary step for them to demonstrate their allegiance and avoid persecution.
Why did American aid to jiangs nationalist fail to prevent Maos communist from taking control of china?
Mainly because of the many major strategic and tactical errors made by Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalist Kuomintang movement. First, the Kuomintang fired many of its fighting soldiers after WW 2, making them easy recruits for the Communists. This was a major boost for the Communists, who despite later Propaganda to the contrary had never shown much military skill, and their wartime operations against the Japanese had remained so secret that even the Japanese themselves had never noticed anything. Then, Chiang decided to withdraw his defence forces to the cities, leaving the whole countryside wide open to the Communists. Further, the Kuomintang made a total mess of China's economy and by doing so made the Chinese population receptive to an alternative approach by the Communists. As to the American aid: so much of it was embezzled and misappropriated by the Kuomintang leadership that a full $ 750 million (6 billion dollar in today's money) never reached its intended destination. When the US for this reason stopped its aid, unpaid Kuomintang soldiers deserted in massive numbers to the Communists.
How did Mao Zedong in over the peasants in china?
During the Civil War against the GMD, when Mao first entered regions he wanted to "convert" to communism, he claimed total authority over the people there. He then took the land and redistributed it fairly so that everyone had an equal share. He showed the peasants that communism was far better for them than Jiangs corrupt regime where all the officials at the top kept everything for themselves. As well as this Mao made sure that all the food that was produced by the peasants was equally distributed, again, and perhaps most importantly he made sure that the army behaved itself and didn't plunder and rape everything in sight as Jiangs did. As a result, he built up a good reputation for himself and the peasants, although they might not have completely understood communism, saw that he was far better than the current government under Jiang. Later on he implemented lots of reforms too...
How did Zedong win over the peasant in China?
During the Civil War against the GMD, when Mao first entered regions he wanted to "convert" to communism, he claimed total authority over the people there. He then took the land and redistributed it fairly so that everyone had an equal share. He showed the peasants that communism was far better for them than Jiangs corrupt regime where all the officials at the top kept everything for themselves. As well as this Mao made sure that all the food that was produced by the peasants was equally distributed, again, and perhaps most importantly he made sure that the army behaved itself and didn't plunder and rape everything in sight as Jiangs did. As a result, he built up a good reputation for himself and the peasants, although they might not have completely understood communism, saw that he was far better than the current government under Jiang. Later on he implemented lots of reforms too...
How Mao Zedong win over the peasants in China?
During the Civil War against the GMD, when Mao first entered regions he wanted to "convert" to communism, he claimed total authority over the people there. He then took the land and redistributed it fairly so that everyone had an equal share. He showed the peasants that communism was far better for them than Jiangs corrupt regime where all the officials at the top kept everything for themselves. As well as this Mao made sure that all the food that was produced by the peasants was equally distributed, again, and perhaps most importantly he made sure that the army behaved itself and didn't plunder and rape everything in sight as Jiangs did. As a result, he built up a good reputation for himself and the peasants, although they might not have completely understood communism, saw that he was far better than the current government under Jiang. Later on he implemented lots of reforms too...
How did Mao Zedong win over the peasant's in China?
During the Civil War against the GMD, when Mao first entered regions he wanted to "convert" to communism, he claimed total authority over the people there. He then took the land and redistributed it fairly so that everyone had an equal share. He showed the peasants that communism was far better for them than Jiangs corrupt regime where all the officials at the top kept everything for themselves. As well as this Mao made sure that all the food that was produced by the peasants was equally distributed, again, and perhaps most importantly he made sure that the army behaved itself and didn't plunder and rape everything in sight as Jiangs did. As a result, he built up a good reputation for himself and the peasants, although they might not have completely understood communism, saw that he was far better than the current government under Jiang. Later on he implemented lots of reforms too...
Who is song po po in red scarf girl?
Song Po Po is Ji-li's beloved grandmother in the memoir "Red Scarf Girl" by Ji-li Jiang. She is a traditional Chinese woman who supports Ji-li during challenging times and provides her with love and wisdom throughout the book. Despite facing persecution during the Cultural Revolution, Song Po Po remains a source of strength and inspiration for Ji-li.
What are th names of Ji-li's brother and sister in the red scarf girl?
Ji-li's familyDad - Ji-li's father, Xi-reg, is an actor whose father was a landlord, and also named a rightist. Because he was accused of listening to foreign radio (which he didn't do) he wouldn't confess to doing it and is being held in confinement. He is being forced to do hard labor and possibly be tortured without being allowed to see his family. Dad is one of the reasons for Ji-li's troubles in school, and in life. His being a rightist has put her into situations where she can't do what she wants.Mom - Ji-li's mother, Ying-Chen, is also the mom of three children. She gets very stressed out about the Cultural Revolution. She likes helping Ji-li with things. She is supportive of what Ji-li wants and she tries to care and nurture her. She is very emotional and worried and really wants the best for her children. For example, she sends Ji-li, Ji-yong, and Ji-yun to the park with Grandma, because she doesn't want the kids to be worried about the Red Guards. She has a disease called Ménière's syndrome. It occurs in the inner ear and makes her have vertigo at the slightest movement.Grandma - Ji-li's grandma was married to a landlord who is considered a four old. (A four old is an idea or something that interferes with modern society.) A landlord is a four old because they owned a lot of land and that made them have more power than regular families and Chairman Mao did not like that people were unequal that is why it was a four old. Although she did not marry him for the money she married him because she loved him, their whole family was blamed for this so they are considered a "Black" family. Ji-li's grandma cares for Ji-li a lot. Grandma is very responsible because when they were at the park, she didn't slip up and let the children into the house if the broom was not out on the kitchen. Because she is a landlord's wife, she gets very bad punishments for it such as being hit by the red guards, and the fact that she has to sweep the alley twice a day, and does it even though she doesn't want to.Ji-yong - Ji-li's 11-year-old little brother is mischievous and he would rather play around in the alley than focus on his studies. He is a lot like Ji-yun, but a little more clumsierJi-yun is Ji-li's 10-year-old, sensitive sister who encounters many troubles getting along with her fellow students in her class. In school some people have found out about her bad background. One of the kids threw her backpack out the window and was called her a "Black Whelp" (a "Black Whelp" is the derogatory term used for children born into a "Black" family. Ji-yong got into a fight because of this.). As you can see that her bad class status of their family was affecting them.Song Po-po - a caring, hard working, nice person. Song Po-po is the Jiangs' maid who lives with them. She cooks and cleans for the Jiangs and is like part of the family to them. She used to be the housekeeper; unfortunately, they dismissed her because having a housekeeper is believed to be exploiting workers which stands for Capitalism. But she helped out the Jiang family even after they dismissed her, because she knew that they still needed help
