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Understanding of the PoemLines 1-4 (1st Stanza)

There's been a death in the opposite house

As lately as today

I know it by the numb look Such houses have always

In lines 1 - 4 the persona observes that there is a certain mood or atmosphere that surrounds a house because death has occurred like shock, gloom and numbness.

• The persona realises that someone has died in the house across the road.

• Quietness and sadness surround the house and people.

Lines 5-8 (2nd Stanza)

The neighbours rustle in and out

The doctor drives away

A window opens like a pod

Abrupt, mechanically

In line 5-8 , the neighbours are seen as paying their respects thus walking in and out of the house. The Doctor Who has confirmed the death leaves the house. The window opens abruptly.

• The neighbours visit the house. The doctor is no longer needed so he leaves.

• Someone flings open the window mechanically.

Lines 9-12 (3rd Stanza)

Somebody flings a mattress out

The children hurry by

They wonder if it died on that

I used to when a boy

In lines 9-12, throwing the mattress out is a custom practised by the community to cleanse the house. The action get rids of germs. The dead person is referred to as 'it' as he is no longer a person.

• A mattress is thrown out of the house.

• The children quickly walk past the house wondering if the deceased died on the flung mattress.

• As a young boy, the persona also used to think similarly.

Lines 13-16 (4th Stanza)

The minister goes stiffly in

As is the house were his

And he owned all the mourners now

And little boys besides

In lines 13-16, the Minister is a dominant figure when death occurred.

• The Minister of the Church assures and takes control of the people and situation.

• Everyone listens to him and follows his order.

• He performs the last rites for the death.

Lines 17-20 (5th Stanza)

And when the milliner and the man

Of the appalling trade

To take the measure of the house

There'll be that dark parade

Lines 17-20 explain the job of the undertaker who is seen as appalling. Nevertheless, his help is very much needed in such a situation.

• The hat-maker arrives to take the measurement for the hat the deceased is supposed to wear.

• Next, the undertaker arrives to get the measurement to build the coffin.

• Then the funeral procession where everyone will wear black attire will take place.

Lines 21-24 (6th Stanza)

Of tassels and of coaches soon,

It's easy as a sign

The intuition of the news

In just a country town

In the last stanza, one can sense that death has occurred by looking at the obvious sign that accompany death. In a small town the news of death spread quickly.

• The tassels (ornaments), the funeral procession which includes coaches (horse and carriage) followed by mourners, are signs that death has occurred.

ThemeDeath is a natural occurrence. Yet, it is a sad event for those who lose a loved one (the people are numb with grief). ToneAlthough the theme of this poem is death, it does not have a sad and mournful tone. The persona tells us of the goings on in a matter-of-fact manner to convey the idea that death is a natural occurrence. The present tense is used to convey the idea that death is an everyday occurrence. Moral Values

a) Accept death in a rational way and by understanding it.

b) Nothing would last forever.

c) The importance of preserving and practicing customs and traditions.

d) The importance of cooperation and feeling of togetherness.

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11y ago

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