A whole lot of things - as a desktop/laptop operating system, used in embedded system scenarios (smartphones, routers, Raspberry Pi, some media players like older iPods), and as servers.
Linux Mint to learn. Ubuntu for gamers/programmers & Kali Linux for penetration testers and hackers.
"Types" of Linux are Called Linux Distributions. Linux by itself is only a kernel, you need more than that for a full system, to get this, distro's were develpoed to include all of this to make a Linux system easier to install. Popular Distro's Are Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, RHEL, Linux Mint, Arch Linux, OpenSUSE, etc, you can find more at distrowatch
Yes, I think that Linux is safer. You should use Ubuntu for gaming/programming and Kali Linux for hacking/penetration testing.
Bill Ball has written: 'Sams' teach yourself Linux in 24 hours' -- subject(s): Operating systems (Computers), Linux 'The new XFree86' -- subject(s): Client/server computing, Linux, Operating systems (Computers), X Window System (Computer system), XFree86 (Computer file) 'Red Hat Linux 9 unleashed' -- subject(s): Linux, Operating systems (Computers) 'SuSE Linux unleashed' -- subject(s): Linux, Operating systems (Computers) 'Linux for Your Mac (Linux)' 'Red Hat Linux Fedora 3 (La Biblia De / the Bible of)' 'Sams teach yourself Linux in 24 hours' -- subject(s): Linux, Operating systems (Computers) 'Red Hat Linux 7 unleashed'
Linux is not "based" on anything per se. Its kernel is all original code and the software included in the average Linux distribution is non-centric to a given system. However. Linux is inspired by and readily identified as being "related" to UNIX, to the point many Linux users consider it to be UNIX.
The use of the Linux bandwidth monitor is the way to properly monitor network traffic with reports. They use these to know the bandwidth unique usage.
The purpose of a man page is to display instructions for the usage of a program.
Probably most you heard about: Ubuntu Linux Mint Fedora OpenSuSe Besides, Linux already is viable for usage on desktop computers, it just lacks games and some specific software.
Yes, Linux applications have significantly less viruses than Windows or Mac's OS. As Linux makes up less than two percent of OS usage, it makes no sense to the creators of viruses to make a virsus for Linux.
edquota -u username
That's not really possible to predict based on current data. While Linux usage is increasing, it is not at a rate that directly affects Windows' market share.
df df - report file system disk space usage du du - estimate file space usage
Booting Linux off a drive isn't any more stressful to it than normal reading and writing. If you are worried about the effects of the swapfile, you can adjust its usage. You could even disable the swapfile altogether, but this is likely to cause freezes unless you keep your memory usage down.
Strictly speaking, a "shell" is simply the interface between the user and the rest of the operating system. In that definition not all shells on Linux are command lines. However, most day-to-day usage of the term "shell" does refer to command line user interfaces. Finally, "Linux shell" is not a thing. Linux is an operating system, specifically a kernel, not a shell. Most Linux distributions use BASH, but I personally prefer ZSH.
If one is using a Linux operating system a chroot is an operation that will change the root directory for the current running process and and its branches or "children". One can find more information regarding the usage of chroot on the Wikipedia website.
The chmod command. For it's usage, consult it's manual page with the... $ man chmod command....
The df command displays drive capacities. The free command will show memory usage. The top command will show the system load of various processes.