static,dynamic,friction, velocity,suction, preasure
1 ) Head Motion. 2) Disk Portability. 3)Sides . 4)Platters. 5)Head Mechanism.
Your operating system opens and closes programs, do file managements, manages all the hardwares, and run softwares. It's basically the head of your computer, controls everything.
Windows Operating System Mac OS X Linux distributions Unix in descending order. Windows operating system taking up 89.9% of the total marketshare as of Feb 10'
the total time that staying in the queue that wait for process of each process.
Advantages of multiprogramming operating system:i) It increases CPU utilization.ii) It decreases total read time needed to execute a job.iii) It maximizes the total job throughput of a computer.Disadvantages of multiprogramming operating system:i) It is fairly sophisticated and more complexii) A multiprogramming operating system must keep track of all kinds of jobs it is concurrently running.
Total operating income less total operating expense = net operating income (or loss if the expenses were higher)
how to calculate total operating income in Manufacturing Sector
Net Operating Expenses (NOE) are calculated by subtracting total operating income from total operating expenses. First, identify all operating income sources, such as rental income or service fees. Then, list all operating expenses, including property management, maintenance, utilities, and taxes. Finally, use the formula: NOE = Total Operating Income - Total Operating Expenses to arrive at the net figure.
Variable operating costs + fixed operating costs = total operating costs.
Total operating costs minus gross profit equals operating loss or operating income, depending on the values of each. If total operating costs exceed gross profit, the result is an operating loss, indicating that the company is not generating enough revenue to cover its operating expenses. Conversely, if gross profit exceeds total operating costs, the result is operating income, reflecting a profitable operation. This metric is crucial for assessing a company's operational efficiency and financial health.
Operating Profits and total assets
Gross ProfitLess: Operating expensesOperating income
The operating cost ratio (OCR) is calculated by dividing total operating expenses by total revenue. The formula is: OCR = (Operating Expenses / Total Revenue) x 100. This ratio helps assess the efficiency of a business in managing its operating costs relative to its income, with a lower ratio indicating better operational efficiency.
it is an operating expense such as gas, electricity or rent
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Sales is the amount received from selling the goods while total operating revenue is the revenue which is earn only through basic business operating activity.
To calculate a government's operating surplus or deficit, subtract total government expenditures from total government revenues. If revenues exceed expenditures, the result is an operating surplus; if expenditures exceed revenues, it results in a deficit. This calculation typically includes only current operating revenues and expenses, excluding capital expenditures and revenues. The formula can be expressed as: Operating Surplus/Deficit = Total Revenues - Total Expenditures.