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Plato believed that men and women should have equal opportunities for education and political participation. Though he believed in different roles for men and women in society due to perceived differences in their nature, he advocated for equality in terms of abilities and capabilities.

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What was the role of women in Plato's republic?

In Plato's "Republic," women were considered equal to men in terms of their ability to perform duties and roles in society. Plato believed that women should have the same opportunities for education and should be able to participate in various functions of the city alongside men, including leadership roles. However, he still maintained some traditional gender roles and restrictions on women in areas such as marriage and family life.


How did Platos view on women differ from prevailing Greek view?

Unlike the prevailing Greek view that women were inferior to men and belonged in the domestic sphere, Plato believed that women should have equal access to education and should be able to contribute to society in the same ways as men. He argued for equality between men and women in terms of intellectual capabilities and the ability to govern.


What is the role of women in society according to Plato?

Plato believed in the equality of men and women in society. He argued that women should be afforded the same opportunities for education and participation in governance as men, viewing gender as irrelevant to one's ability to contribute to the betterment of society.


Did Aristotle Believe that men and women should have equal rights in education and work?

No, Aristotle did not believe that men and women should have equal rights in education and work. He held that men and women had different roles in society based on their inherent natures, and that women were naturally subordinate to men.


What should be the role of the women in the ideal society according to Plato?

The Greek Philosopher Plato is a student of Socrates and the teacher of Aristotle. All his philosophical writing are presented through the dialogue in which Socrates is the major character. This essay is taken from his philosophical book 'The Republic' and in this essay Plato is talking about differences between men and women, the role of men and women and the position, status and functions of men and women in the ideal society. This essay begins with Plato's concept of men and women differences and considers that man is the guard of the flock of the family. By using the analogy of the watchdog to both men and women, Plato considers that the female watchdogs should breed and rear the child. Women, they are physical disable and they should do the light indoor works which fit their physical structure. On the other hand male watchdogs are physically strong so they should do the outdoor works such as fetching bread and butter to the family. Their physical structure is very strong so they can go to the hunting and warfare. Plato says, " The female conceives and the male begets". This expression meaningfully reflects Plato's idea and reconsiders that the reproductive system determines the labor value. In other words, Plato believes that the reproductive process makes women physically weaker and their physical structure is not suitable to do the heavy labor such as going to hunting and war. Similarly, he believes that women are fit to work inside the house in the light works. Men never become pregnant and they are always physically fit. So, he says that man should go outside different form as teacher, carpenter, lawyer, priest and so on. According to Plato women can do better in weaving and cooking because they have natural aptitude in such job. Men can better hunt and fight because they have the natural aptitude in such works. Plato further says that a woman and a man in ideal society should be treated not because of the gender or the sex but because of the individual natural aptitude and talent. He says that woman is naturally weaker but any woman with strong muscular body like the body of the man can share the physically challenging work. She should be given the same education and training like the male. It reflects that Plato believes the women also can do strong and physically challenging works if they get proper guideline and training. By this Plato tries to clarify that both men and women have their own duties as their body structure. They should play their role as fitted for them. But there should not be any discrimination on the name of their role and gender. In ideal society both male and female should fulfill their own duties where there has no place of any exploitation.

Related Questions

What did residents of many Utopian communities believe?

That men and women had equal abilities.


Did Rousseau believe men and women were equal?

He didn't not believe in equality.


What did shaker communities believe about men and women?

The women can do works that men can do. And the men can do works that women can do. That means that the men and women are need to treat the same, because they are equal.


Do you believe that women and men are equal?

Yes but in different ways


What was the role of women in Plato's republic?

In Plato's "Republic," women were considered equal to men in terms of their ability to perform duties and roles in society. Plato believed that women should have the same opportunities for education and should be able to participate in various functions of the city alongside men, including leadership roles. However, he still maintained some traditional gender roles and restrictions on women in areas such as marriage and family life.


What did the residents of many utopian communities believe?

that men and women had equal abilities (APEX)


What did Plato think of women as philosophers?

Plato actually thought that women have exactly the same powers of reasoning as men, provided they get the same training or upbringing as men. Well that's all I got.


How did Platos view on women differ from prevailing Greek view?

Unlike the prevailing Greek view that women were inferior to men and belonged in the domestic sphere, Plato believed that women should have equal access to education and should be able to contribute to society in the same ways as men. He argued for equality between men and women in terms of intellectual capabilities and the ability to govern.


Should men have more rights than women?

Most modernized countries believe that there should be equal rights. There are cultures though that believe that the men are more superior.


What did Susan B. Anthony believe?

That both men & women shall have equal rights. (American Equal Rights Association a.k.a. ERA)


What is the role of women in society according to Plato?

Plato believed in the equality of men and women in society. He argued that women should be afforded the same opportunities for education and participation in governance as men, viewing gender as irrelevant to one's ability to contribute to the betterment of society.


Should men and women have equel roles in life?

Of course! Men and women are equal except for the fact that women are always stereotyped against because some people believe that women should just be housewives and should n't work.