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He believed that people were born with three basic rights: life, liberty, and property.

Thomas Jefferson later changed this to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness in the Declaration of Independence.

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What are the important ideas discussed in John Locke's two treatises on government?

John Locke's two treatises on government discuss the ideas of natural rights, social contract, and limited government. He argues that individuals have inherent rights to life, liberty, and property, and that governments exist to protect these rights. Locke also emphasizes the importance of consent of the governed and the right to rebel against unjust rulers.


What Enlightenment thinker influenced Jefferson?

john Locke


Did John Locke believe in Plato's theory of Innate Ideas?

No, John Locke rejected Plato's theory of innate ideas. Locke believed that the mind at birth is a blank slate (tabula rasa) and that knowledge comes from experience through the senses. He argued that all knowledge is derived from sensory perception and reflection on our experiences.


Which form of government does john Locke oppose?

John Locke opposed absolute monarchy as a form of government. He believed in the idea of limited government that respects individual rights and is based on the consent of the governed. Locke's ideas were influential in the development of modern liberal democracies.


How did John Locke's ideas help explain why the colonists looked to their legislatures for leadership instead of to the colony's governor?

John Locke's ideas emphasized the importance of representative government and the consent of the governed. Colonists looked to their legislatures for leadership because they saw them as representatives chosen by the people, in line with Locke's notion of government by consent and the protection of individual rights. This contrasted with the colony's governor, who was often appointed by the British Crown and seen as less accountable to the colonists.