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In terms of chemistry, a proton is an ionized hydrogen atom, H+. These are released by acids, and they are bound by the hydroxide ion, OH- which in combination with the hydrogen ion turns into a water molecule, H2O. Hydroxide ions are released by a base such as NaOH. The reaction between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is the neutralization reaction between acids and bases.

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How can one determine a Bronsted-Lowry acid and base?

A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a substance that donates a proton (H) in a chemical reaction, while a Bronsted-Lowry base is a substance that accepts a proton. To determine if a substance is a Bronsted-Lowry acid or base, you can look at its behavior in a reaction - if it donates a proton, it is an acid, and if it accepts a proton, it is a base.


Brønsted and Lowry defined a base as which of the following?

Acids are Proton donors Bases are Proton acceptors


What is a Brønsted Lowry base?

A Brønsted-Lowry base is a substance which gain a proton.


Is a vinegar a acid or a base?

Vinegar is dilute acetic acid, which is an acid.


Whose definition of acids and bases emphasizes the role of proton?

The Brønsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases emphasizes the role of protons. According to this definition, an acid is a substance that donates a proton, while a base is a substance that accepts a proton.


What is basic substances?

There are three definitions. A substance that produces hydroxide (OH-) ions in water. A substance that accepts a proton (H+ ion). An electron pair donor.


What is a basic substance?

There are three definitions. A substance that produces hydroxide (OH-) ions in water. A substance that accepts a proton (H+ ion). An electron pair donor.


How does the bronsted lowry theory define acids and bases?

The Brønsted-Lowry theory defines an acid as a substance that donates a proton (hydrogen ion) in a chemical reaction, while a base is a substance that accepts a proton. This theory focuses on proton transfer between substances in a reaction to explain acid-base behavior.


What are the characteristics of Bronsted-Lowry base?

A Bronsted-Lowry base is a substance that accepts a proton in a chemical reaction. It can donate a pair of electrons to form a new bond with a proton. In water, Bronsted-Lowry bases can form hydroxide ions (OH-) when they accept a proton.


What is true of the bronsted-lowry base?

A Bronsted-Lowery base accepts H+ ions


When a hydroxide ion accepts a proton?

When a hydroxide ion accepts a proton, it forms a water molecule. This is an example of a neutralization reaction, where an acid (donates a proton) reacts with a base (accepts a proton) to form water and a salt.


What happens in a bronsted lowry acid-base reaction?

An acid donates an H+, and a base accepts an H+. - Apex