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The individual water molecules have a polar charge at each oxygen and hydrogen atom. Sugar also has polar charges. Opposite charges attract (i.e. the charge of hydrogen in water is positive and attracts the negative charge of the oxygen atom attached to a sugar molecule). The water and sugar molecules bind together and the sugar is dissolved. All polar dilutions happen this way.

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What happens in the photosystem protein when it is hit by a photon of light?

When a photosystem protein is hit by a photon of light, it excites an electron within the pigment molecules in the protein. This electron is then passed along a series of molecules in the photosystem, creating a flow of electrons that drives the conversion of light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.


What happens in the photosystem II protein when it is hit by a photon of light?

When a photon of light hits the photosystem II protein, it excites an electron within the chlorophyll molecules in the protein. This electron is then passed along a series of molecules within the protein, resulting in the generation of a proton gradient and the release of oxygen as a byproduct of water splitting.


What happens when a photon of light hits photosystem II?

When a photon of light hits photosystem II, it excites an electron within the chlorophyll molecules in the photosystem. This energized electron is then transferred along a series of electron carriers, triggering a series of redox reactions that eventually lead to the splitting of water molecules and the release of oxygen as a byproduct. This process is essential for the initial step of photosynthesis, where light energy is converted into chemical energy.


What is the passing of electrons along a series of molecules releasing energy as the go is known as a?

This process is known as electron transport chain. It is a series of protein complexes and molecules within the inner membrane of the mitochondria that transfer electrons and generate a proton gradient, ultimately producing ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.


WHAT HAPPENS IN THE PHOTOSYSTEM 2 protein when it is hit by a photon of light?

In photosystem II, the photon of light is absorbed by a pigment molecule, which causes an electron to become excited. This electron is then passed through a series of electron carrier molecules, creating a flow of electrons used to generate ATP and NADPH during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.

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What happens in the photosystem II protein when it is hit by a photon of light?

When a photon of light hits the photosystem II protein, it excites an electron within the chlorophyll molecules in the protein. This electron is then passed along a series of molecules within the protein, resulting in the generation of a proton gradient and the release of oxygen as a byproduct of water splitting.