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An inertial frame of reference (FOR) is a non-accelerating FOR , for example if a person is observing a moving car while at rest or while moving at constant velocity, he is in an inertial FOR. A non-inertial frame of reference is an accelerating FOR for example a rotating FOR. ( Rotation requires centripetal force and centripetal acceleration so any rotating object always requires a centripetal acceleration to rotate.)

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Q: Difference between inertial frame of reference and non-inertial frame of reference?
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An inertial frame of reference = constant vel. non inertial frame of reference = acceleration


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Related questions

What is the difference between inertial reference frame and absolute reference frame?

An inertial frame of reference = constant vel. non inertial frame of reference = acceleration


Difference between inertial navigation system and inertial reference system?

Inertial Navigation System (INS) refers to a system based on dead reckoning, that integrates several sensors in order to calculate your position. If you know your previous position,lets say 1 second ago, and you know your speed and direction then you can determine where you are now. An inertial reference system, in terms of geodesy refers to a coordinate system that does not move with the Earth, it has its axis oriented to fix points outside of Earth. Inertial Reference coordinate systems are used for position of bodies outside of Earth


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