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Moving is a relative fact: an object moving in a reference system (for example a train as observed from the station by a still observer) can be still in another reference system (for example the same train as seen by a car moving with the same velocity).

What is relevant is to accelerate (for example to start a movement in a reference where the object was still or to stop it). To accelerate a force is needed.

In empty space accelerating is essentially possible due to the so called momentum conservation law.

It states that the product of mass by velocity of an insulated system (no relation with other systems) cannot change in absence of forces.

Let us consider a car on a road: the force rotating the wheels comes from the car: it cannot directly change the car velocity. However, the contact between the wheels and the road causes a reaction from the road due to attrition. This is an external force: the car is not an insulated system and it can accelerate or stop.

In empty space this kind of propulsion is not possible.

Let us consider a rocket. Due to the action of the engine it trows out a mass (for example m1) in unit time from the jet at a speed v1.

The system before expulsion has a momentum (m+m1) v, where m is the rocket mass after the expulsion and v the rocket speed before the expulsion.

It has to be equal after the expulsion, thus, calling v2 the speed after the expulsion and considering that the mass m1 have a speed -v1 (opposite to the rocket direction) it is

(m+m1) v = m v2 -m1 v1

thus the velocity after the expulsion is v2=( (m+m1) v+m1 v1)/m > v. An acceleration has been obtained and the rocket increases its velocity :-))

The expulsion can be due to different causes, it depends on the used engine. Generally it is caused by a liquid fuel used in a turbine.

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Energy produced by the movement of waves through empty spaces?

The energy carried by waves as they move through empty space is known as electromagnetic radiation. This form of energy consists of electric and magnetic fields oscillating perpendicular to each other and to the direction of wave propagation. Examples of electromagnetic radiation include radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.


What is an energy that travels by radiation?

Electromagnetic energy, such as light and heat, travels by radiation. Radiant energy can move through empty space and is transmitted by electromagnetic waves.


What can move through empty space?

Light, radiation such as gamma rays, X-rays, and neutrinos can move through empty space, as they do not require a medium to propagate. Sound, on the other hand, is an example of energy that cannot travel through empty space as it needs a medium such as air, water, or solid to transmit.


Does waves move energy through space no matter what?

Yes, waves are a way in which energy is transferred through space. Different types of waves, such as electromagnetic waves or seismic waves, carry energy from one place to another without the need for a medium.


What are 3 ways heat energy can move?

Heat energy can move through conduction, which is the transfer of heat through direct contact between materials. It can also move through convection, which is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids such as air or water. Lastly, heat energy can move through radiation, which is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves.

Related Questions

What kind of energy can travel in waves and can move through empty spaces?

Electromagnetic.


What is energy that can move through empty space is what?

radiation


What is an energy that can travel through waves and move through empty space?

Gravitational (-GmM/r) and Electromagnetic (hf=hc/r) Energy.


Energy produced by the movement of waves through empty spaces?

The energy carried by waves as they move through empty space is known as electromagnetic radiation. This form of energy consists of electric and magnetic fields oscillating perpendicular to each other and to the direction of wave propagation. Examples of electromagnetic radiation include radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.


What is an energy that travels by radiation?

Electromagnetic energy, such as light and heat, travels by radiation. Radiant energy can move through empty space and is transmitted by electromagnetic waves.


What can move through empty space?

Light, radiation such as gamma rays, X-rays, and neutrinos can move through empty space, as they do not require a medium to propagate. Sound, on the other hand, is an example of energy that cannot travel through empty space as it needs a medium such as air, water, or solid to transmit.


Does waves move energy through space no matter what?

Yes, waves are a way in which energy is transferred through space. Different types of waves, such as electromagnetic waves or seismic waves, carry energy from one place to another without the need for a medium.


What are 3 ways heat energy can move?

Heat energy can move through conduction, which is the transfer of heat through direct contact between materials. It can also move through convection, which is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids such as air or water. Lastly, heat energy can move through radiation, which is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves.


What is the definition of radiant energy for kids?

Radiant energy is energy that travels in waves and can move through empty space, like light from the sun. It is a form of energy that we can feel as heat or see as light.


Which is the layer underground where all empty space filled with a combination of air and water?

Zone of saturation


What carries energy through empty space and through matter?

Electromagnetic waves carry energy through matter and empty space. They consist of two transverse waves - one is the magnetic field and one is the electric field - which travel perpendicular to the direction that the wave is moving.


Why is it important that heat can move through empty space?

Heat moving through empty space is important because it allows the transfer of energy from the Sun to reach Earth, enabling life to exist. It also plays a key role in various natural processes and phenomena, such as the Earth's climate system and the generation of energy through solar panels.