Real quick FYI, temporary magnets are also called electromagnets :) A really simple electromagnet is an iron nail with with copper wire (can be insulated or uninsulated) wrapped around it. At the ends, attach a 9-volt battery to the negative and positive terminals. And voila! To "turn-off" the magnetism, just remove one of the ends from the terminal.
To turn a piece of iron into a temporary magnet, wind a coil of (insulated) copper wire around it and run a DC current through the wire. The iron will become the core an electromagnet -- the one you just constructed. As long as direct current flows through the coil, the iron core will attract ferromagnetic materials.jkghyjy
Wrap many coils of lacquered copper wire round an iron nail. When electricity is sent through the coils, the nail becomes magnetised. The iron is an electromagnet as long as the power is on.
When a piece of iron is brought near the magnet it also becomes a temporary magnet.
when electricity passes along a metal piece the electrons are aligned on one side making it the negative side and the other automatically becomes the positive or in other words, the piece of magnet is polarised and it behaves like a magnet.
if the amount of elctricity or no. of turns or both are increased the magnetic strength of the piece increases.
A permanent magnet is what it says on the tin really - it will always be magnetic - you cannot turn it on and off, so it cannot be a temporary magnet.
Their magnetic properties disappear after the magnetic field is removed
1. contact with a magnetized body over time
2. friction
3. assymetrically applied force (ex: centrifugation or percussion)
By putting metal piece in contact of other magnet or magnetic field.
the metal object becomes a temporary magnet
Any old piece of metal can be a temporary magnet; it can be made to act as a magnet for a while, then revert back to being just metal without any magnetic properties.
by hammering a metal at the magnet xD
The reason is because an electromagnet is hooked up to an artificial energy force, while a magnet is a charged piece of metal example: a battery hooked up to a piece of iron attracts paperclips but a magnet can be made by stroking a paperclip against a bar magnet to create a temporary magnet somewhat how a compass works
By putting metal piece in contact of other magnet or magnetic field.
the metal object becomes a temporary magnet
Any old piece of metal can be a temporary magnet; it can be made to act as a magnet for a while, then revert back to being just metal without any magnetic properties.
you can wrap a wire around a metal object and attach both ends of the wire to the battery and you metal will be magnetisedfor an amount of time.
a piece of metal 12volt batt a piece of wire
A magnet is just that, a magnet. It is a piece of magnetized metal that attracts certain other metals. Difficult to explain, really...
Unit 8, Lesson 7. Do your work.
There are two main/most common, types of magnet. One is permanent and the other is temporary. There could be more detailed classifications, but I do not know them ;)
There are basically two ways to make temporary magnets. They arethe stroke method and the electrical method.The Stroke Method:Take a piece of metal like iron and stroke the magnet across it in a certaindirection I.e. in a straight line. Keep stroking the magnet across the iron piecein the same direction for a few more times. The piece will be slightly magnetized.The Electrical Method:Wrap an iron bar with a coil, a conducting wire of copper, and connect the ends of the wire to the terminals of a battery. Electricity will pass through the bar which will result in the formation of an electromagnet.
by hammering a metal at the magnet xD
Placing the material in a strong magnetic field will align its' domains. You can swipe a metal tool on a magnet and make it a magnet.
It is a magnet or a electro-magnet. If you are trying to use it as a metal detector then you will need a really strong magnet!