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The first law of thermodynamics states that the energy of the universe is constant. In other words, energy is never created or destroyed (conservation of energy). However, this simply states the total energy of a system is constant. This quanta of energy can still be changed into various forms (potential, kinetic, thermal, etc.) through physical and/or chemical processes.
To clarify this, we will look at a very fundamental example: an apple falling on Newton's head. When the apple falls from the tree, its initial potential energy is converted to kinetic energy (it's in movement since it's falling), which is then transferred to the surrounding air atoms and Newton's head.
Now, when applying this same notion to a thermodynamic process, we can write it as a mathematical equation:
Change in internal energy=q-w
where q=heat added to the system by its surroundings and w=work done by the system on its surroundings. The idea is relatively
How exactly did we get this equation? The idea is really quite simple. The first law renders that energy cannot simply be "lost along the way"--it has to do something. Thus, when energy (in the form of heat) is added to a thermodynamic process, two things can happen: a change in internal energy or work.
What else can I help you with?
What law of thermodynamics states that energy is neither created or destroyed?
The first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system; it can only change forms. This law is also known as the Law of Conservation of Energy.
Which law of Thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed?
That law is known as the Law of Conservation of Energy. It is also known as the First Law of Thermodynamics.
What is the relationship between the first law of thermodynamics and the law of conservation of energy?
The first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or converted. This is directly related to the law of conservation of energy, which states that the total energy in a closed system remains constant. In essence, the first law of thermodynamics is a specific application of the broader principle of conservation of energy.
Of thermodynamics is a restatement of the law of conservation?
The 1st Law of thermodynamics is a restatement of the law of conservation of energy.
What law states that energy is never created or destroyed?
The law that states energy is never created or destroyed is the First Law of Thermodynamics, also known as the Law of Conservation of Energy. This law states that energy can be transferred or transformed, but it cannot be created or destroyed.
What law of thermodynamics states that energy is neither created or destroyed?
The first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system; it can only change forms. This law is also known as the Law of Conservation of Energy.
Which law of Thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed?
That law is known as the Law of Conservation of Energy. It is also known as the First Law of Thermodynamics.
What law of thermodynamics states that different forms of energy can be converted into one another?
That's related to the First Law of Thermodynamics - the Law of Conservation of Energy.
What is the relationship between the first law of thermodynamics and the law of conservation of energy?
The first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or converted. This is directly related to the law of conservation of energy, which states that the total energy in a closed system remains constant. In essence, the first law of thermodynamics is a specific application of the broader principle of conservation of energy.
Of thermodynamics is a restatement of the law of conservation?
The 1st Law of thermodynamics is a restatement of the law of conservation of energy.
What law states that energy is never created or destroyed?
The law that states energy is never created or destroyed is the First Law of Thermodynamics, also known as the Law of Conservation of Energy. This law states that energy can be transferred or transformed, but it cannot be created or destroyed.
How is energy created from nuclear energy as per the first law of thermodynamics?
The first law of thermodynamics states that energy can be transformed, but not created nor destroyed. In a nuclear reaction, mass is transformed into energy.
The first law of thermodynamics is related to the conservation of which quantity?
Yes. There are no known exceptions - otherwise it would not be considered a law
What is another name for the Law of Conservation of Energy?
Another name for the Law of Conservation of Energy is the First Law of Thermodynamics, which states that energy cannot be created nor destroyed, only transferred or transformed.
The first law of thermodynamics states?
First law of thermodynamics was proposed by Helmholtz in 1847. He stated that:"Energy can neither be created nor can be destroyed , but it can change from one form to another form"
How many thermodynamics laws are there?
There are three laws of thermodynamics. The first law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed. The second law states that heat naturally flows from hot to cold. The third law states that as temperature approaches absolute zero, the entropy of a perfect crystal approaches zero.
What is another name for the first law of Thermodynamics?
The first law of thermodynamics is also known as the Law of Energy Conservation.
