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This answer assumes that the energy being applied is absorbed into the metal sample at an equal rate for all metals. If heat transfer properties are taken into account the answer might be different. What is required is to find the metal with the lowest specific heat, as that determines the temperature rise for a given amount of energy, and hence the fastest rise in temperature for a given rate of energy transfer. I agree with the previous answerer that the best way to compare metals is by their specific heat, which is how many units of heat (energy) it will take to raise the temperature of a standard mass of the metal one degree. All other things being equal, the metal with the lowest specific heat is Radium at 0.094 J/g/K (at 300K temperature, 27oC, 80oF). Radon has the same specific heat, but it is not a metal. Use the following link to see a complete list of all known specific heats for the elements, published by M.I.T. (There are about 2 dozen exotic elements for which heat capacity has not been determined. While one of them possibly is lower than Radium, we have no way of knowing in the forseeable future.)

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